Computer Heritage: Problems and Perspectives at the Musée des arts et métiers Cyrille Foasso Modern Scientific Instrument Collection

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Transcription de la présentation:

Computer Heritage: Problems and Perspectives at the Musée des arts et métiers Cyrille Foasso Modern Scientific Instrument Collection

Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM) set up in 1794 by Henri Grégoire a collection of machines for educational purposes

Inv. 823 Machine arithmétique de Pascal Inv.17 Métier à tisser de Vaucanson Inv Marmite de Papin Musée des arts et métiers (CNAM) objects technical drawings

Inv Balance hydrostatique de Nollet Inv Gazomètre de Lavoisier Inv Ballon de Lavoisier

Inv _aa Moulin à organser les soies

Inv Analyseur de sons dHelmholtz Inv Diapasons de Koenig

An example of a new kind of technological object : object with software Inv. coming soon Sonomètre intégrateur numérique à mémoire « Sœur Anne » Digital integrating Soundmeter with memory (1983) LECACQ.EXE LECCALC.EXE

Working Group/Network on Computer Heritage -Musée des arts et métiers/CNAM (Paris) -Cité des Sciences et de lIndustrie (Paris) -Fédération des Equipes Bull (FEB) (Paris, Angers) -ACONIT (Association pour un conservatoire de linformatique et de la télématique) (Grenoble) -AMISA (Association pour le musée international du calcul, de linformatique et de lautomatique)/INRIA (Sofia Antipolis) -Département Multimedia de la BNF (Paris)

Museums : a material culture approach -Machines -Software and digital data : the container what about the content ?

Lots of media storage : boxes and what ?

Inv IBM 7030 « Stretch », console Examples of Computers in the collection Mainframes Personal Computers Some could be restored and work to save the bitstream ? Need « Code of practice »

Inv SEA CAB 500 Inv Bull Gamma 60 Inv SEA CAB 4000

More than 500 desktop computers, from 1975 to 1995 in the collection APRICOT PC IBM 5100 HP-9825 APPLE II Commodore PET 2001

Software : - More than digital data - Not a single phenomenon what is to be preserved ? - THE SOURCE CODE… and more of what ? - Save All, future generations will sort and interpret, or - Save just what you are able to document ? Needs - Inventory, cataloging methods, how to index software parts and layers

The specialists we will work with for software analysis methodology, the Cedric Laboratory Centre dEtudes et De Recherche en Informatique du Cnam Information systems and Data bases Data Mining… Network, systems, and multimedia