The subjunctive of regular & irregular verbs Le français 2 Chapitre 8-1.

Slides:

Advertisements

Présentations similaires

Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French

Advertisements

Les verbes réguliers en -ER

Verbes en -er Monsieur Clark. Infinitive The form of the verb we find in the dictionary is called the infinitive.

REGULAR -ER VERBS Mme Marsala French 1 Learwood Knowing what subject to use Step 1.

AN INTRODUCTION TO THE SUBJUNCTIVE

1 La norme: Comparisons 4.1: Understanding the nature of language through making comparisons.

Subjunctive Mood a mood, not a tense tells what may happen though not necessarily what will happen.

The passé composé of –er verbs with avoir

le français I Chapitre 8 Grammaire 1

The subjunctive of regular & irregular verbs

Le Passé Composé J'ai fini Elle a dansé Il a voyagé

The Subjunctive (in the present tense) What is the subjunctive mood? The subjunctive mood is used in French: t to indicate mood, (wishes, desires, necessities,

‘Les Verbes au Présent’

Les Verbes au Présent (The Present Tense) What is the Present Tense ? In English and in French the present tense is used to talk about things which are.

Le subjonctif This tense is good for showing off! You will need to understand how and when use it as it is a useful tense for your expression of ideas/doubts.

Irregular Verbs continued.

Y 12 Irregulars - avoir, être, faire, aller

Français 2 Chapitre 4 Grammaire 2 Irregular verbs and time expressions.

Les verbes en -er. chanter – to singtelephoner – to call danser – to dancetravailler – to work diner – to have dinnervoyager –to travel ecouter – to listen.

Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French

Conjugating in French step by step

LImparfait Le passé quon utilise avec les événements répétés et les descriptions.

The verbs studied thus far have been in the indicative mood. The indicative refers to an action that does, did, or will definitely take place. The subjunctive.

Les Cartes de Grammaire

Le Temps présent Les verbes reguliers By Mme Tatala.

Agenda du jour Le Subjonctif (continued) Verbs with two stems Verbs with Spelling changes Internet et Media Internet at work/school Les atouts Les dangers.

Y and en Two little words with a lot of meaning. y.

Unité 3 La grammaire dUnité 3. Les activités o Est-ce que tu aimes… o Jaime… / Je naime pas… / Je préfère… / Je veux… / Je ne veux pas… / Je voudrais…

Subjunctive Verbs. What is the Subjunctive? The subjunctive tense is used in dependent clauses to express wishes, commands, emotion, possibility, judgment,

Another family of verbs. Les normes: 1.2 & 4.1 Les questions essentielles: What are the formula, stem and endings for –IR/iss verbs? Why are they called.

Français 3 Chapitre 1 Grammaire 1. To conjugate –er, -ir and –re verbs in the present tense (to say that something is happening or happens), drop the.

Le verbe « avoir » The verb avoir means to have. It has irregular forms. jai tu as il a elle a on a nous avons vous avez ils ont elles ont I have you have.

Grammar II Kathryn, Jenny, Nora, and Max. Subjunctive Notes To make the subjunctive verb, drop –ent from the ils form and add: -e -ions -es -iez -e -ent.

Christiaan Hastings et Thierry Jesko. Imparfait Passé composé régulier Passé composé irrégulier Passé composé avec être.

Using the present subjunctive mood in French

Present Subjunctive of Regular Verbs

EXT: can you translate them too?

03/02/06Miss Cranie The perfect tense The perfect tense.

Le Passé Composé Past Tense (Past Perfect). The passé composé The passé composé expresses what happened in the past (sometimes called the past perfect.

Les verbes irréguliers

Talking about the things you do

The Future Tense Français III The Future Tense You can express the future tense in French in two ways. by using aller + infinitive of the verb. e.g.

Le Subjonctif Talking about what may or may not happen.

Les choses que j aime Learning Objective: To know how to use j aime to talk about things I like to do.

LE SUBJONCTIF. Pour commencer: put these verbs in the present tense 1. Nettoyer (ils) 2. Finir (ils) 3. sortir (ils) 4. Faire (ils) 5. Etre (ils) 6. Avoir.

The future tense En français.

??????????????????????? QUESTION WORDS Pensez!!! What words do we use in English to ask information questions???? Who What? When? Where? Why? How? How.

Le Futur Antérieur Quest-ce que cest? La Formation… Verbes en –er, -ir, -re.

Qu’est-ce que c’est? La Formation… Verbes en –er

QU’EST-CE QUE TU FAIS?.

Its shoere time you learned the conjugation of a stem-changing verb!

A Les verbes en -er: le singulier p. 94 The basic form of a verb is called the infinitive. Many French infinitives end in -er. Most of these verbs are.

Le Subjonctif Après les Expressions de Doute

6 Le verbe Faire Les normes: –Communications 1.2: Understanding the written and spoken language –Comparisons 4.1: Understanding language through comparisons.

Chapitre 4 Structure. Avoir Study the following forms of the irregular verb avoir (to have). AVOIR ai as j’ tu il/elle/ona nous avons vous avez ils /elles.

Formation et Expressions Impersonnelles.   Le subjonctif is a verb form that must be used after certain expressions of  necessity  doubt  uncertainty.

WE’RE ALMOST DONE – CONGRATULATIONS! LE PRONOM « Y »

What tense is this?... What are the rules? J’ai mangé un hamburger.

Unité 4 La grammaire d’Unité 4. Avoir - to have j‘ai nous avons tu as vous avez il a elles ont o Quel âge as-tu? – How old are you? o avoir… ans – to.

LE SUBJONCTIF le français 3. A MOOD… The INDICATIVE MOOD: express facts, describe reality The IMPERATIVE MOOD: commands The SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD: wishes,

Le subjonctif The subjonctif hardly exists in English any more. We find traces of it in some expressions: « if + to be » and in some idiomatic expressions.

Warm up What activities you must (devoir) do every day, every week, or every year in your life. Then write a sentence like: chaque jour, je dois respirer.

Are these sentences grammatically correct??? I request that he arrive at 6pm. I request that she be in her seat when the bell rings. Final Answer? YES!

Warm up Write about each chore you do and say how often you have to do them, using French expression such deux fois par semaine, chaque Lundi, souvent,

Chapitre 4 Grammaire 2. Le Subjonctif The verb tenses you have learned so far belong to the indicative mood. There is another mood called the subjunctive.

Are you in the mood for some SUBJUNCTIVE????. That’s right… it’s SUBJUNCTIVE TIME SUBJUNCTIVE IS A MOOD NOT A TENSE.

Le subjonctif The subjunctive. Mood, not a tense 2 “moods” –Indicative present, past, future, conditional –Subjunctive present, past “If I were…”

L’imparfait Français II H – Unité Préliminaire A Structures.

Transcription de la présentation:

The subjunctive of regular & irregular verbs Le français 2 Chapitre 8-1

Le subjonctif des verbes réguliers The verb tenses you have learned so far, such as the present tense and the pass é composé, belong to the indicative mood. There is another mood called the subjunctive mood. In certain situations, you must use the subjunctive. Use the subjunctive with expressions of necessity, such as il faut que and il est important que. The verb that follows these expressions will be in the subjunctive.

Le subjonctif des verbes réguliers To form the subjunctive of regular verbs, drop the –ent of the present indicative ils form of the verb and add the following endings: parlerfinirvendre ils parlentils finissentils vendent que je parlefinissevende que tu parlesfinissesvendes quil/elle parlefinissevende que nous parlionsfinissionsvendions que vous parliezfinissiezvendiez quils/elles parlentfinissentvendent

Le subjonctif des verbes réguliers Il faut quil parle au médecin. Its necessary that he talk to the doctor. Il est important quelle finisse ses médicaments. Its important that she finish her meds. Notice the difference in translation?

Le subjonctif des verbes irréguliers Some verbs, like the ones youll see on the next page, have two stems to which you add the subjunctive endings. The stem for nous and vous comes from the nous form of the present indicative. The other stem comes from the ils form.

Le subjonctif des verbes irréguliers boireque je boiveque nous buvions que vous buviez devoirque je doiveque nous devions que vous deviez prendreque je prenneque nous prenions que vous preniez

Le subjonctif des verbes irréguliers venirque je vienneque nous venions que vous veniez voirque je voieque nous voyions que vous voyiez

Le subjonctif des verbes irréguliers Other verbs are totally irregular! allerêtreavoirfaire que je/jaillesoisaiefasse que tuaillessoisaiesfasses quil/elleaillesoitaitfasse que nousallionssoyonsayonsfassions que vousalliezsoyezayezfassiez quils/ellesaillentsoientaientfassent

More subjunctive expressions Youve used the subjunctive after expressions of necessity (il faut que, il est important que). Another such expression is il est nécessaire que. You also use the subjunctive to express certain requests and with certain emotions. Je (ne)veux (pas) que… Je suis triste que… Je suis content(e) que… Il est bon que…