Le Passé Composé The past tense. Intro Le passé composé is the verb tense used to describe events that have taken place in the past. It is formed with.

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Transcription de la présentation:

Le Passé Composé The past tense

Intro Le passé composé is the verb tense used to describe events that have taken place in the past. It is formed with an auxiliary (helping) verb. The formula for a past tense sentence is: –P.C.= sujet + AVOIR + participe passé

Passé Composé Formula P.C.= sujet + AVOIR + participe passé Ex. Nous avons joué au foot. *ne … pas goes around AVOIR* Ex. Elle n’a pas étudié.

Les Participes Passés -er verbs –Drop the ER and add é Parler  parlé Écouter  écouté Nager  nagé

Les Participes Passés -ir verbs –Drop the R Choisir  choisi Finir  fini Grossir  grossi

Les Participes Passés -re verbs –Drop the RE and add U Vendre  vendu

Quelques exemples P.C.= sujet + AVOIR + participe passé I watched TV. –First, you have to know how to write the sentence in the PRESENT tense. You must know which verb to convert to a participe passé. Je regarde la télé. (use regarder to form the participe passé)

Quelques exemples P.C.= sujet + AVOIR + participe passé I watched TV. –Je

Quelques exemples P.C.= sujet + AVOIR + participe passé I watched TV. –J’ai

Quelques exemples P.C.= sujet + AVOIR + participe passé I watched TV. –J’ai regardé la télé.

Quelques exemples He worked. –Il travaille

Quelques exemples He worked. –Il travaille –Il

Quelques exemples He worked. –Il travaille –Il a

Quelques exemples He worked. –Il travaille –Il a travaillé.

Essayez ces exemples We spoke French. –Nous avons parlé français. They played soccer. –Ils ont joué au foot. You all traveled. –Vous avez voyagé. He listened to music. –Il a écouté de la musique.

Irregular Verbs Some irregular verbs have irregular past participles, as well: –Être  été –faire  fait –Avoir  eu –Prendre  pris –Vouloir  voulu –Pouvoir  pu –Devoir  dû –Voir  vu –mettre  mis

Quelques exemples You all were in class. –Vous avez été en classe. They skied. –Ils ont fait du ski. We had/took some coffee. –Nous avons pris du café.