Limparfait 1) Which tenses should you know so far? 2) What do you use the imperfect tense for? 3) How to form the imperfect tense?

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Transcription de la présentation:

Limparfait 1) Which tenses should you know so far? 2) What do you use the imperfect tense for? 3) How to form the imperfect tense?

1) Which tenses should you know so far? Le présent: - Je joue au football - Je regarde la télé - je mange au restaurant - je vais au cinéma - je prends le bus Le passé: - jai joué au football - jai regardé la télé - jai mangé au restaurant - je suis allé au cinéma - jai pris le bus Le futur proche: -Je vais jouer au foot - je vais regarder la télé - je vais manger au restaurant - je vais aller au cinéma -Je vais prendre le bus Le futur simple: - Je jouerai au foot - je regarderai la télé - je mangerai au restaurant - jirai au cinéma - je prendrai le bus

2) What do you use the imperfect tense for? - The text book says that it is the tense you use to make a description in the past. - You can also remember that it translates the English for: I used to… or I was …ing Example: When I was younger, I used to play in the garden. I was doing my homework, when suddenly the phone rang

3) How to form the imperfect tense? Take the verb you want to use, at the nous form of the present tense.Take the verb you want to use, at the nous form of the present tense. Remove nous and the ons endingRemove nous and the ons ending Add the ending of the imperfect that corresponds to the subject you want to useAdd the ending of the imperfect that corresponds to the subject you want to use Je ……………aisnous ……………ions tu ……………aisvous ……………iez Il ……………aitils ……………aient Elle ……………aitelles ……………aient On ……………ait

One exception to the rule Le verbe être I was = You were = He was = She was = It was = We were = You were = They were = They (girls) were= Jétais Tu étais Il était Elle était C était Nous étions On était Vous étiez Ils étaient Elles étaient

Exercice When I was little, I was not tall.When I was little, I was not tall. I was playing in the garden.I was playing in the garden. He was doing his homeworkHe was doing his homework We used to watch documentaries.We used to watch documentaries. It was really very interesting.It was really very interesting. I used to stay at home with my familyI used to stay at home with my family Quand j étais petit(e), je nétais pas grand(e). Je jouais dans le jardin Il faisait ses devoirs Nous regardions des documentaires Cétait vraiment très intéressant. Je restais à la maison avec ma famille

There was… / there were… = When I was 5 years old… = Once upon a time… = The weather was… = I used to be… = Il y avait… Quand javais cinq ans… Il était une fois… Il faisait… Jetais…

traduisez 1. when I was young I was very naughty (m). 1. when I was young I was very naughty (m). 2. When he was 5 he used to be quite sweet. 2. When he was 5 he used to be quite sweet. 3. When she was 10 she was really fat. 3. When she was 10 she was really fat. 4. When they were young they were really hard-working but now they are rather lazy.(m.pl) 4. When they were young they were really hard-working but now they are rather lazy.(m.pl) 5. When they were young they were hard- working but now they are rather lazy. (f pl) 5. When they were young they were hard- working but now they are rather lazy. (f pl)

1. quand jetais jeune jetais tres mechant (m). 1. quand jetais jeune jetais tres mechant (m). 2. quand il avait cinq ans il etait assez mignon. 2. quand il avait cinq ans il etait assez mignon. 3. quand elle avait dix ans elle etait vraiment grosse. 3. quand elle avait dix ans elle etait vraiment grosse. 4. quand ils etaient jeunes ils etaient vraiment travailleurs mais maintenant ils sont plutot paresseux.(m.pl) 4. quand ils etaient jeunes ils etaient vraiment travailleurs mais maintenant ils sont plutot paresseux.(m.pl) 5. quand elles etaient jeunes elles etaient vraiment travailleuses mais maintenant elles sont plutot paresseuses.(m.pl 5. quand elles etaient jeunes elles etaient vraiment travailleuses mais maintenant elles sont plutot paresseuses.(m.pl

Pourquoi apprendre limparfait? Pour ameliorer vos notes Pour ameliorer vos notes Ecrire - parler Ecrire - parler

parler Decris un de tes profs Decris un de tes profs Decris ta mere Decris ta mere Decris ton pere Decris ton pere Decris ton frere Decris ton frere Decris ta soeur Decris ta soeur Decris ton meilleur copain/ ta meilleure copine Decris ton meilleur copain/ ta meilleure copine

Une bonne reponse contient.. description Verbe(s) au present Il/elle est/a/fait/dit/porte Verbe(s) au passe Il/elle etait/avait/ Portait etc Il/elle a bu/lu etc Adjectifs – Mignon/mignonne Sympa etc Petits mots – Mais/et/tres/assez /cependant/plutot + (mal)heureusement Souvent/quelquefoi s/de temps en temps/toujours Negation – ne..pas/ ne…plusne…jamaisne…ni…ni Comparaisons/superlatif Je mentends bien avec lui/elle avec lui/elle Il/elle peut etre…

Example decris ta meilleure copine Generally I get on very well with my best friend because she is always there for me. However, when she was younger she was rather aggressive! Fortunately she is no longer aggressive. Sometimes she can be bossy but usually she is kind and understanding. Generally I get on very well with my best friend because she is always there for me. However, when she was younger she was rather aggressive! Fortunately she is no longer aggressive. Sometimes she can be bossy but usually she is kind and understanding.

Generalement je mentends tres bien avec ma meilleure copine parce quelle est toujours la pour moi. Cependant, quand elle etait plkus jeune elle etait plutot aggressive! Heureusement elle nest plus aggressive. Quelquefois elle peut etre autoritaire mais dhabitude elle est sympa(gentille) et comprehensive. Generalement je mentends tres bien avec ma meilleure copine parce quelle est toujours la pour moi. Cependant, quand elle etait plkus jeune elle etait plutot aggressive! Heureusement elle nest plus aggressive. Quelquefois elle peut etre autoritaire mais dhabitude elle est sympa(gentille) et comprehensive.