WE’RE ALMOST DONE – CONGRATULATIONS! LE PRONOM « Y »

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WE’RE ALMOST DONE – CONGRATULATIONS! LE PRONOM « Y »

C’EST QUOI LE SENS? WHAT DOES IT MEAN? The letter “y” in French means “there”. Ex: The book is not there. Ex: I don’t want to go there. Ex: Scotland? I’ve never been there. “y” is used to talk about destinations and places. Ex: Tu vas au cinéma.  You are going to the movies. Ex: Elle veut aller à Toronto.  She wants to go to Toronto.

WE DO IT IN ENGLISH If you do not want to repeat the place, you can replace the underlined word with the word “there”. Ex: You are going to the movies.  You are going there. Ex: She wants to go to Toronto.  She wants to go there. En français: Ex: You are going there.  Tu y vas. Ex: She wants to go there.  Elle veux y aller.

HOW DID YOU DO THAT?! I DON’T GET IT!

THREE STEPS Follow these three steps: 1.Cross out the place (usually an underlined/bolded word). 2.Replace it with the letter “y” (which means “there”). 3.Stick it before the verb. Watch: Tu vas au cinéma. 1.Tu vas au cinéma. 1.Tu vas y. 2.Tu y vas.

EXEMPLES Let’s try it together! Elle va à la salle de quilles. 1.Elle va à la salle de quilles. 2.Elle va y. 3.Elle y va. Je vais à l’école. 1.Je vais à l’école. 2.Je vais y. 3.J’ y vais.  Why didn’t I put Je y vais ?

WHAT ABOUT TWO VERBS?? Some sentences will have two verbs in them, like les verbes suivis d’un infinitif, vouloir, pouvoir, et aller. The steps are a little different when you see two verbs. How do I know if there are two verbs in my sentences? My first verb can be aimer, adorer, préférer, vouloir, pouvoir, or aller CONJUGATED (this means that ending’s different!) My second verb is an INFINITIF: it has an –er, -ir, or –re ending

TWO VERBS STEPS Follow these three steps: 1.Cross out the place (usually an underlined/bolded word). 2.Replace it with the letter “y” (which means “there”). 3.Stick it between the verbs. Watch: Nous voulons manger au restaurant. 1.Nous voulons manger au restaurant. 2.Nous voulons manger y. 3.Nous voulons y manger.

EXEMPLES Let’s try some more together: Nous pouvons aller au parc de planche à roulettes samedi. 1.Nous pouvons aller au parc de planche à roulettes samedi. 2.Nous pouvons aller y samedi. 3.Nous pouvons y aller samedi. Il va aller à la bibliothèque. 1.Il va aller à la bibliothèque. 2.Il va aller y. 3.Il va y aller.

AU NÉGATIF One verb! Vous allez au cinéma. 1.Vous allez au cinéma. 2.Vous allez y. 3.Vous y allez. 4.Vous n’y allez pas.  Why did I use n’ and not ne ? Two verbs! Elles veulent manger au café. 1.Elles veulent manger au café. 2.Elles veulent manger y. 3.Elles veulent y manger. 4.Elles ne veulent pas y manger.