Director of Côte d’Ivoire Met Service

Director of Côte d’Ivoire Met Service
WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WIGOS) The future observing framework in support of weather, climate, water and relevant environment services Daouda KONATE, Director of Côte d’Ivoire Met Service Vice Président of RA I With the acknowledge of Dr S Barrell, Chair, ICG-WIGOS

Outline An overview of WIGOS Vision, challenges Key Areas
WMO An overview of WIGOS Vision, challenges Key Areas Integration & Interoperability Stakeholders Implementation What is needed Conclusions 2

WIGOS: A future observing
framework for WMO World Weather Watch GAW WIGOS GCW Hydro OS GOS GCOS Partners GDPFS Co-sponsors WIS GTS

An overview of WIGOS An over-arching framework for the coordination and evolution of WMO observing systems and the contributions of WMO to co-sponsored observing systems; A WMO priority & a key contribution to GFCS With WIS, a WMO contribution to GEOSS; It is about doing more & better with what we have now to enable more efficient and effective service delivery; It is about changing the way we plan, operate and deliver observations to meet user needs. The change management process can allow stakeholders to buy into WIGOS concept and its implementation

WIGOS Framework At its simplest, the WIGOS framework is about:
Documenting and implementing standard and recommended practices and procedures in making and sharing observations, Coordination and collaboration for efficiency and effectiveness, Integration and interoperability in all senses, Timely delivering observations that meet user needs in a way they can use them, Empowering NMHSs

Disasters (multi-sector, multi-hazard, multi-disciplinary)
WIGOS –Challenges Challenges – how to response to: Disasters (multi-sector, multi-hazard, multi-disciplinary) Climate change Resource pressures and accountability Lack of observations in the region Lack of resource, budget and humans skills Advances (scientific and technical): Observing technology (improvements & new) Numerical modelling and data assimilation Capacity to access and use observations in decision making

Why WIGOS? Shortcomings of the current situation:
Obs. networks/systems not sustainable and stable, Design and planning not coordinated, Obs. standards not respected (lack of compliance), DBs not integrated (inconsistent, not compatible) including those of metadata, Considerable deficiencies in QMS (maintenance, …), Lack of qualified staff; Through coordinated data sharing and networks/systems development, Members will be better equipped to address existing deficiencies and to meet future challenges

WIGOS Vision Global Regional National
Coordinated, comprehensive, reliable & trusted observations for WMO and co- sponsors; Addressing, in a cost-effective and sustained manner, the evolving observing requirements of Members in delivering their weather, climate, water and related environmental services; Enhanced coordination & cooperation at regional, sub-regional and national levels for the benefit of society. Regional Reliable & trusted Observations: Timely, Quality assured, Quality controlled, Well documented, Compatible National 9

WIGOS Key areas Capacity Development Communications and outreach
Management of WIGOS Implementation / operation Collaboration with co-sponsors and partners To oversee, guide and coordinate WIGOS Data discovery, delivery & archival Design, planning and optimised evolution To ensure supply of and access to WIGOS observations To plan, implement and evolve WIGOS component systems Observing system operation & maintenance Quality Management To facilitate and support the operation of WIGOS Capacity Development Communications and outreach Operational Information Resource Standardization, interoperability & compatibility 10

WIGOS Pre-operational Phase
Objective of the WIGOS Pre-operational Phase (WPP) To build on and strengthen the WIGOS framework; To deliver a fully operational WIGOS in 2020; To place increased emphasis on regional and national WIGOS activities. Five priority areas: National WIGOS implementation Regional WIGOS Centers WIGOS Information Resource WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System WIGOS Regulatory and Guidance Material 1. National WIGOS implementation The leadership role of NMHSs in integrated observing systems is central to the success of WIGOS implementation. Members to develop their national WIGOS plans, to establish appropriate governance and coordination systems, to build the relationships and partnerships that will help expand and share their national and regional observations to meet needs across relevant disciplines and communities, and to implement quality monitoring and modern data management and practices to ensure they extract full value from their national observing systems. No one-size-fits-all 2. Regional WIGOS Centres RWC role is to monitor, coordinate and support WIGOS implementation activities in the Region (or sub-region) Delivered through one or more designated entities in each region In coordination with WIGOS Project Office A dedicated Task team will lead the development of RWC role, responsibilities, establishment process, accreditation etc MANDATORY functionalities are as follows: Work with data providers to facilitate WIGOS data and metadata collection and transmission (implementation and input to OSCAR/Surface) Regional performance monitoring of WIGOS networks (data availability, timeliness, quality) Feedback to data providers, i.e. follow-up with data providers in case of data availability or data quality problems. OPTIONAL functionalities could include: Assistance in the coordination of regional/sub-regional WIGOS projects Provide advice to Members on the requirements for the regional network design. Training 3. WIR The central piece of the WIR will be a living, robust, modern, electronic inventory of all observing assets within WIGOS, including all relevant metadata and vocabularies. No meaningful network design activities, gap mitigation or resource optimization can take place without such an inventory of capabilities. Accordingly, the development, operational deployment and operational uptake of OSCAR/Surface is assigned very high priority for WIGOS in the coming Financial Period. OSCAR=Observing System Capabilities and Review tool It should be noted that while the initial development of this system is done primarily in collaboration between MeteoSwiss and WMO, and majority funded by MeteoSwiss, the subsequent population of the system with station and metadata information will involve all WMO Members, and that very substantial human and financial resources will be needed to support this. Subsequent development of the WIR will address the migration and further development of the other two OSCAR databases, the development of the Gap Analysis Module, the Standardization of Observations Reference Tool (SORT), and the WIGOS Web Portal. 4. WIGOS DQMS Objective: To monitor regional & national performance of all WIGOS components and to analyse trends over time Real-time performance monitoring of all WIGOS components, to station-level: data availability and data quality searchable by region, country, station type, period, updated regularly (e.g. GOS every 6 hours) Pilot project with ECMWF and NCEP underway Delayed-mode monitoring of data quality measured against reference sources of information – learn from others eg JCOMMOPS Fault management system for tracking and mitigation of performance issues Important role of Regional WIGOS Centers 5. Technical regulations and WIGOS manual – for approval at Cg-17. Focus on necessary guidance material to provide Members with those technical details that are required for the implementation; Tiered approach through Manual and Guides From aspects common to all WIGOS components, To aspects specific to individual components (eg GAW) Phasing out specific manuals (eg Manual to the GOS) Top priority is the "Guide to WIGOS" will include, as priority, material on: WIR including OSCAR/Surface WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System (also data availability) WIGOS Regional Centres – roles, establishment, review, etc Developing national partnerships - with public & private entities Developing a National Observing Strategy Design, procurement & operation of observing networks, esp. AWS Integration of space-based observations ……. And much more

WIGOS Pre-operational Phase
WMO priorities Cryosphere DRR GFCS Aviation WIGOS Pre-operational Phase National WIGOS implementation Data quality monitoring system Regulatory & Guidance Material Regional WIGOS Centres Information Resource (WIR) Other WMO priorities, Capacity Development and Governance, are included in overall WIGOS framework – WIGOS will seek to ensure a fully integrated approach to both within the wider achievement of the service priorities, esp. GFCS, DRR, Polar and Aviation. WIGOS framework

WIGOS Pre-operational Phase – the goal
Goal is for all Members to be 'WIGOS Ready' by Cg18 (2019) 'WIGOS Ready' means, as a minimum, for each Member: WIGOS Metadata – implemented WIGOS Station Identifiers – implemented OSCAR – implemented Data Quality Monitoring – national process in place Embracing all NMHS-operated observing systems and willing partners Progressively integrating partner-systems Members supported by Regional WIGOS Centres/facilities

Support for WMO & Member priorities
WIGOS Open Outreach to partners Cg18 Support for WMO & Member priorities WIGOS Ready WDQMS Station IDs WIGOS Metadata OSCAR/Surface July 2016 WIGOS Uptake WHOS GCW GOS GAW

WIGOS Pre-operational Phase – the work plan
To even start to achieve the 'WIGOS Ready' target, early priorities are: High quality communications material, tailored for different audiences including PRs and Ministers, with Observations Managers of special importance; Completion and implementation of OSCAR/Surface; Implementing new Station IDs and WIGOS metadata; Drafting technical guidance to complement the WIGOS Manual; Progressive development of e-learning materials; and Development of partnering and data lifecycle management principles. Partnering relates to all partners who complement the observations capacity and capability of the NMHS - government, academia and private sector potentially

Regional WIGOS centres
Purpose Support Members to implement & comply with WIGOS Through regional coordination, guidance, oversight Form: Appropriate to region, using existing centres if possible All PRAs to present early thoughts on approaches to ICG-WIGOS-6 Governance Under RA Management Group, liaise with WIGOS PO Mandatory functions: Metadata management; support for OSCAR/Surface Performance monitoring and follow-up; support for WDQMS Optional functions, include: Assistance with projects, national/regional network management, Capacity development draft Decision 5.1(1)/1

Guide to WIGOS Developed by Secretariat, with help of Technical Commission experts Overseen and reviewed by the WIGOS Editorial Board, established under the auspices of ICG-WIGOS Tech Regulations  'what'; Guide  'How' Initial version of the Guide to WIGOS available as of today at including guidance on WIGOS Metadata Standard OSCAR/Surface WIGOS Station Identifiers Additional material will be made available throughout the WPP, eg on: National implementation, partnership development, data lifecycle management, Regional WIGOS Centers To be improved through use and feedback

WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System
Pilot project underway with major NWP centres Specification of requirements Performance monitoring of all WIGOS components Data availability and data quality Global, regional, national Searchable by region, country, station type, period etc Real-time (for weather and related observations) Delayed-mode (for other observations) Fault management system Tracking, reporting and mitigation of performance issues  How well is WIGOS functioning?

WIGOS Information Resource: OSCAR Surface
Reference implementation of WIGOS Metadata Standard <<Vol A>>, JCOMMOPS, WMO Radars, GAWSIS Integrated on 18 April 2016 GUI fully operational History-aware Machine interface under development Clearing house for WIGOS station identifiers Succession of <<Vol A>> Available until Dec 2017  Under ongoing development by MeteoSwisse & WIGOS PO

WIGOS Timeline WIGOS Pre-operational Phase WIGOS Concept WIGOS
Congress 16 Congress 18 Congress 17 Wigos strategic priority ICG-WIGOS WIGOS Ready WIGOS Concept WIGOS Framework WIGOS Operational Technical Commissions, under leadership of CBS and CIMO, in collaboration with Regional Associations Arrow goes back further, since integration is not a new concept – the WWW was/is an exemplar in integration, with its end to end view across WMO/NMHS functions, and the GOS has led the way in surface and space- based integration. Now broaden and embrace, and address the growing challenges and demand on NMHS for more and more observations, with fewerand fewer resoirces, and with increasingly rapid changes in technology on all fronts. Situational awareness is all about observations, information and interpretation

WIGOS: Integral part of NMHS and key enabler of their value proposition
+ National societal needs

Who is involved in WIGOS?
Global WMO and Secretariat Other Regions Region Member Member S1: NMHS Observing System S2: NMHS Observing System etc P1: Partner Observing System P2: Partner Observing System etc Other Members Global Co-sponsors and Partners test footer 22

Who is involved in WIGOS?
Global Users WMO and Secretariat Other Regions Region Users Member Users Member S1: NMHS Observing System S2: NMHS Observing System etc P1: Partner Observing System P2: Partner Observing System etc Other Members Global Co-sponsors and Partners test footer 23

WIGOS Implementation To achieve the WIGOS Vision, the WIGOS framework shall be implemented to enable the integration, interoperability, optimized evolution and best-practice operation for WMO observing systems, and WMO’s contribution to co-sponsored systems. WIGOS will use and exploit the WMO Information System (WIS) to allow continuous and reliable access to an expanded set of environmental data and products, and associated metadata. Framework that describes processes, principles, procedures and practices to be included in the WMO Technical Regulations (WMO-No. 49) & Guides on WIGOS and other relevant documentation;

Implementation Steps - Regional Level
Identify major issues of the Region (& its Sub-regions): observational challenges, critical gaps and solutions against the identified services priorities of the Region/Sub-regions; Indicate the best/appropriate working approach for the Region / Subregion taking advantage of ongoing/planned initiatives, activities, groupings, projects (synergy of them) to address requirements, needs, priorities & associated challenges, respecting specifics of each Subregion; Propose potential solutions against the identified services priorities of the Region/Sub-regions;

Implementation at a Regional Level R-WIP
Develop R-WIP: Identify implementation activities for WIGOS Key Activity Areas; Align R-WIP with major regional / subregional & national activities and harmonized aid-funded on-going national/bilateral/subregional projects; Align R-WIP-I with all WMO Priorities (GFCS-IP, CB/CD, DRR), and GCOS-IP, EGOS-IP; Propose bilateral or multilateral subregional projects, or inter-regional projects (e.g. between RA I & VI / RA I & II); Align with existing funding and look for funding opportunities; Identify appropriate mechanism for implementation of agreed tasks and projects. Identify Resources and potential Donors

What does WIGOS mean at a National level?
N-WIGOS must be aligned with national needs/priorities (strategic and operational): NMS Strategy & Plan drive N-WIP N-WIP has to take such a Strategy & Plan into account and built on it N-WIP must be consistent with: WIP and R-WIP (Key Activity Areas), GCOS-IP, EGOS-IP, GFCS-IP;

What does WIGOS mean at a National level
Benefits of WIGOS Enhanced Members’ capability, in a cost-effective manner, to meet expanding national mandates and achieve higher national and international visibility; WIGOS provides a process and framework for improved collaboration and coordination within and beyond WMO; WIGOS is both: challenges and opportunities for building up synergies and new capabilities among us, a true win-win strategy for our future

What does WIGOS mean at a National level?
Benefits of WIGOS Demonstrating national leadership in observations: Best practices, Plan & design; Sustainability, maintenance & operation; Integration and interoperability; Compliance with WMO TR (WMO-No. 49) - standard and recommended practices and procedures; Culture change and change management; Supported by collaboration at Regional/Sub-regional level WIGOS benefits will only be delivered through commitment at a national level

National leadership through WIGOS
Benefits of WIGOS WIGOS and WIS provide means & opportunities: To enhance national observing networks for benefit of all users To enhance sharing and accessibility of observations To reinforce central role of NMHS through partnerships & a network of networks To strengthen national mandate and authority Strong national coordination & cooperation will assist in building strong regional coordination & cooperation

Statuts of implementation in ECOWAS
West African Worshop on WIGOS Implmetation : Novembre , ,2013 The R-WIP implementation plan is adopted Tableau 2: Activités de mise en œuvre du WIGOS en Afrique de l’Ouest

What is needed Cooperation & partnership (C&P)
regional organizations / sub-regional groupings overseeing the observing systems/networks, specifically cooperation among meteorological, hydrological and marine/oceanographic institutions/services where they are separated at the national level. C&P : crucial for building of a sustainable Regional/Subregional IOS to provide observations critical for meeting service delivery user requirements.

What is needed Communications and Outreach to gain:
Acceptance/understanding of the WIGOS concept by stakeholders; Support of Members’ PRs and national governments (the stronger, the better): Commitment & engagement & support to WIGOS & its implementation at a national level (ownership): fundamentally important; Donation from funding agencies (e.g. World Bank, EU, subregional economic groupings);

In conclusion… systematic, coordinated, sustainable,
WIGOS: will help Members better understand the needs, priorities and challenges for national/regional observing systems/networks; will lay down the framework – to allow Members to start addressing the current problems in a: systematic, coordinated, sustainable, efficient & effective way.

Thank you for your attention

Groupe de travail: 2 par pays pour une combinaison de WIGOS and WIS
Activité Réalisations attendues Délais Responsabilité Risques possibles 1. Gestion de la mise en œuvre du WIGOS dans la Sous-Région Ouest Africaine 1.1 SR N Établir la structure sous régionale ouest africaine de gouvernance du WIGOS, y compris les organismes sous régionaux responsables (ASECNA, CEDEAO, etc.) et les groupes techniques. Structure sous régionale ouest africaine de gouvernance du WIGOS dans la Région I, y compris le groupe de travail créé. Gouvernance: gouvernance à un niveau élevé comprenant des Ministres et Représentant Permanent(PR) Groupe de travail: 2 par pays pour une combinaison de WIGOS and WIS Réalisé Membres ouest africains du Groupe de gestion du Conseil régional I 1.2 Désigner au niveau sous-régional et national des coordonnateurs du WIGOS chargés des rapports avec la CSB, la CIMO, d’autres commissions techniques compétentes et le Bureau de planification du WIGOS en vue de la mise en œuvre du Système et du Plan d’action pour l’évolution des systèmes mondiaux d’observation dans la Région Coordonnateurs nationaux et sous régionaux pour WIGOS et WIS désignés. 2013 Représentants permanents 1.3 Concevoir le Plan sous régional ouest africain de mise en œuvre du WIGOS de façon à ce qu’il tienne compte des priorités de la sous-région Plan sous régional élaboré, y compris: a) Les tableaux d’exécution des décisions; b) Les mesures indiquées dans le Plan au niveau sous régional; c) Les mesures indiquées dans le Plan d’action pour l’évolution des systèmes mondiaux d’observation dans la sous-région ouest africaine Mars 2014 Coordonnateurs sous régionaux et nationaux Faibles 1.4 Concevoir le Plan national de mise en œuvre du WIGOS de façon à ce qu’il tienne compte des priorités nationales Plan national disponible Juin 2014 Coordonnateur national avec l’appui du Représentant Permanent

1.5 SR N Recenser les ressources nécessaires au financement de la mise en œuvre du WIGOS dans la sous-région ouest africaine Ressources voulues, issues du Secrétariat, des sous-régions, des partenaires, des parties prenantes et des Membres pour financer les mesures à adopter, recensées Groupe de gestion sous régional; représentants permanents Élevés 1.6 Mobiliser les ressources nécessaires au financement de la mise en œuvre du WIGOS dans la sous-région ouest africaine Ressources nécessaires, issues du Secrétariat, des sous-régions, des partenaires, des parties prenantes et des Membres pour financer les mesures à adopter, mobilisées Groupe de gestion ouest africain; représentants permanents 1.7 Controle et evaluation (C&E) des activités de mise en œuvre du WIGOS dans la sous-région Rapport semi-annuel de C&E, problèmes identifiés et résolus En cours Groupe de gestion sous régional; Secrétariat de l’OMM; Bureau régional et sous-régional 1.5 N Développer le plan National de mise en œuvre du WIGOS et du SIO (N-WIPs) N-WIPs développé équipe nationale pour la mise en œuvre du WIGOS et du SIO établie par les pays membres ( y compris les principales parties prenantes) pour gérer tous les systèmes d'observation et d'information. Cette équipe devra élaborer un plan national de mise en œuvre du WIGOS et du SIO 2. Collaboration avec l’OMM et les systèmes d’observation coparrainés 2.1 R Recenser et engager les principaux partenaires (hydrologie, océanographie, agriculture, environnement, établissements de recherche, secteur privé, agence de gestion des risques de catastrophes,etc.) tels que AGRHYMET, ACMAD, ASECNA, ABN, OMVS, Régional Maritime University-Accra, etc. qui seront chargés de mettre en œuvre le WIGOS au niveau sous régional ouest africain et national Signature de mémorandums d’accord et d’accords avec des partenaires régionaux, sous-régionaux et nationaux 2.2 Établir des mécanismes de travail assortis d’objectifs clairs (politique en matière de données, mémorandums d’accord, accords, etc.) en vue d’une collaboration pour la mise en œuvre du WIGOS dans la sous-région ouest africaine Mécanismes de collaboration; augmentation du nombre et du montant des observations échangées avec des partenaires sur le plan régional, sous-régional et national sur la base de mémorandums d’accord et d’accords, établis 2.3 SRN Liaison avec l’ASECNA particulièrement avec ses services relevant du WIGOS et du SIO La part de l’ASECNA dans la mise en œuvre du plan sous-régional de WIGOS et du SIO connue. 2014 L’OMM doit rencontrer l’ASECNA en pour définir les applications du SIO et les responsabilités. Groupe de gestion ouest africain pour superviser la liaison et la contribution au plan.

1) rapport détaillé de IPET-OSDE sur les actions de EGOS-IP
3. Conception, planification et évolution optimisée du WIGOS et de ses composantes régionales, sous-régionales et nationales d’observation 3.1 R Concevoir et planifier des systèmes d’observation dans la sous-région ouest africaine en tenant compte: a) De l’orientation technique fournie par le Plan d’action pour l’évolution des systèmes mondiaux d’observation et d’autres plans appropriés de mise en œuvre de systèmes d’observation; b) Des recommandations du CR I à sa quinzième session (2010); c) Des besoins en matière d’observations exprimés dans le Plan de mise en œuvre du CMSC; d) Des besoins actualisés des usagers, y compris les agences internationales de bassins fluviaux, en matière de données e) Des campagnes de mesure et d’études réalisées dans la sous-région Plan optimal sous régional intégré de conception de systèmes d’observation élaboré Coordonnateurs WIGOS/WIS sous régionaux et nationaux en collaboration avec RA I TT- WIGOS-WIS Élevés 3.2 Établir le principe d’un nouveau réseau de base sous régional en étroite collaboration avec la CSB Un nouveau réseau de base sous régional défini Coordonnateurs sous régionaux et nationaux 3.3 SR En se fondant sur le principe d’un nouveau réseau de base régional, concevoir et planifier des systèmes d’observation dans la sous-région en tenant compte de ses priorités et de ses besoins Plan sous régional d’optimisation des systèmes d’observation proposé Coordonnateurs sous régionaux et nationaux, avec l’appui du Bureau du Projet WIGOS Moyens 3.4 N Contribuer à l’effort collectif au niveau sous-régional pour faire évoluer et réaliser des systèmes d’observation en suivant l’exemple d’EGOS-IP et d’autres plans de réalisation de systèmes d’observation 1) rapport détaillé de IPET-OSDE sur les actions de EGOS-IP 2) prendre l’initiative EGOS-IP au niveau national Chaque année 2014 et plus Pays membres 3.5 N Consulter la base de donnés de l’OMM concernant les besoins et des usagers et l’adapter au plan au niveau Sous- Régional et national. Base de données sur les besoins mise à jour au niveau Sous-Régional et National. Membres, Secrétariat de l’OMM, CBS 3.6 SR Examiner les pratiques et procédures en matière de télécommunications au niveau régional et mettre à jour le SMT afin d’appliquer la topologie du SIO. Le Manuel du SMT vol II, mise à jour et la topologie du SIO appliquée. Les points Focaux SIO avec la représentation Sous- régional du TT- WIGOS

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