Infinitive There are 3 groups of REGULAR verbs in French: verbs ending with -ER = 1st group verbs ending with -IR = 2nd group verbs ending with -RE = 3rd.

Présentation au sujet: "Infinitive There are 3 groups of REGULAR verbs in French: verbs ending with -ER = 1st group verbs ending with -IR = 2nd group verbs ending with -RE = 3rd."— Transcription de la présentation:

1 Infinitive There are 3 groups of REGULAR verbs in French: verbs ending with -ER = 1st group verbs ending with -IR = 2nd group verbs ending with -RE = 3rd group

2 conjugation Verbs are called REGULAR when they all follow the same rule for CONJUGATION. There is one rule for each of the 3 groups of verbs. Irregular verbs also have the same endings (-er; -ir or –re) but they do not follow any rule for their conjugation

3 conjugation Stem ending regard er chant er aim er … Now add new endings To conjugate you will keep the stem and drop the infinitive ending which is -er for 1st group verbs. Once you have the stem, you will add new endings to this stem

4 Conjugation of regular –er verbs
Singular Plural Je -e Nous -ons Tu -es Vous ez il / elle -e On ils / elles -ent

5 Conjugation of regular –er verbs
Singular Plural -e -ons -es -ez -ent Note that the pronunciation it all sounds the same. –es and ent do not make a sound, it sounds just like e. The only 2 different sounds that can be heard are –ons and ez

6 Stems ending with the letter “g”
stem + ending Add –e in the nous form: nag er nous nageons voyag er nous voyageons mang er nous mangeons The French like their language to sound good. A vowel such as a or o after the letter g would turn its sound to Gue, which does not sound right. To improve the sound, you must add a phonetic e after the g to continue producing the same sound.

7 When 2 verbs follow each other: conjugate the first verb the second verb is in the infinitive

8 When 2 verbs each follow other.. Nous aimons chanter 1 2
We like to travel. See how the first verb is conjugated and the second verb is in the infinitive with the ir ending. Nous aimons reussir, we like to succeed.

9 practice conjugate AIMER
J’ aime Tu aimes Il aime Elle aime Nous aimons Vous aimez Ils aiment Elles aiment

10 practice conjugate chanter (to sing)
Je chante Tu chantes Il chante Elle chante Nous chantons Vous chantez Ils chantent Elles chantent

11 practice conjugate écouter (to listen)
J’ écoute Tu écoutes Il écoute Elle écoute Nous écoutons Vous écoutez Ils écoutent Elles écoutent

12 practice conjugate nager
Je nage Tu nages Il nage Elle nage Nous nageons Vous nagez Ils nagent Elles nagent

13 practice Conjugate: Tu (voyager) Nous (aimer) Marie et Marc (acheter) Julie et toi (parler)

14 practice; answers Conjugate: Tu voyages Nous aimons Marie et Marc achètent * Julie et toi parlez * Note that Marieand Marc make They as a subject pronoun. Notice the accent grave on the e to create the sound achete. Julie and you correspond to YOU . It is conjugated like VOUS 2nd person plural