POLITIQUES EN FAVEUR DES JEUNES

Présentation au sujet: "POLITIQUES EN FAVEUR DES JEUNES"— Transcription de la présentation:

1 POLITIQUES EN FAVEUR DES JEUNES
A Formation ACTRAV-Centre international de formation de l’OIT Développement des capacités des membres des comités Jeunesse sur la crise de l’emploi des jeunes en Afrique août 2013 POLITIQUES EN FAVEUR DES JEUNES

2 Une génération à la dérive

3 Personne ne s’y intéresse…

4 L’énergie inexploitée des jeunes est dirigée vers les conflits sociaux

5 Écoutez les leaders des jeunes

6 Permettre aux jeunes de participer aux prises de décision

7 Renforcement des capacités et autonomisation des jeunes

8 Instruction et transformation des jeunes

9 Apportez votre soutien aux activités qui intéressent les jeunes

10 Célébrez la Journée de la jeunesse

11 Les jeunes sont des futurs dirigeants

12 État actuel des politiques en faveur des jeunes
99 States (50%) have a current Youth Policy A further 56 States (28%) are revisiting their existing National Youth Policy or are, in few cases, developing their very first National Youth Policy 43 States (22%) have no National Youth Policy Of 198 countries:

13 Suite… Horizontal National Policy Specific Sectoral Youth Policy
Authorities for Youth at All Government Levels Cooperation between Authorities at All Levels Rights-based Youth Legislation Measurable Objectives Based on Youth Wellbeing Budget for National and Sectoral Policies

14 Suite… Inter-ministerial Cooperation and Coordination
Education and Training for Youth Professionals Meaningful Strategies for Information and Participation Permanent Infrastructure for Research, Policy and Practice Evaluation, Quality Control, Accountability and Feedback

15 Analyse des politiques en faveur des jeunes
Horizontal National Youth Policy – 61% Specific Sectoral Youth Policy – 22% Authorities for Youth at all Governmental Levels ??? Cooperation between Authorities at all Levels ??? Rights-based Legislation – 13% Measurable Objectives Based on Youth Wellbeing – 0% Budget for National and Sectoral Youth Policies – 10% Inter-ministerial Cooperation and Coordination – 40% Education and Training for Youth Professionals – 58% Meaningful Strategies for Information and Participation – 31% Permanent Infrastructure for Research, Policy and Practice - ??? Evaluation, Quality Control, Accountability and Feedback - ???

16 Que manque-t-il à cette équation?
Common Vision Common Agreement on Youth Development Common Methodology and Strategy

17 We Need to Develop the 8 C Principles:
Que doit-on faire? We Need to Develop the 8 C Principles: Concept – what should constitute a Youth Dev. Pol Cooperation – No one can do it alone Competence – Educate + Train the Youth Credit – Well-targeted Financing of Youth Activities Correction – Listening should be at the heart of development interventions Coordination – Collective Approach Control – Monitoring and Evaluation – Feedback Courage – Political Will to take Youth Issues seriously

18 Politique de l’emploi des jeunes
Guiding Principles: Employment and Economic Policies Skills and Employability Labour Market Policies Youth Entrepreneurship Rights for Young People

19 Conclusions Multi-pronged and balanced strategies for growth and job creation Targeted youth employment action through tripartite consensus and time-bound action plans Apprenticeships, skills training and other work-training programs Comprehensive packages of labour market measures targeting specific groups of young people Employment services that target youth needs Multiple services for entrepreneurship, social enterprises and cooperatives development Bipartite and tripartite cooperation Platforms for exchanging knowledge and lessons of what works