Most Probable Number (MPN)

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Transcription de la présentation:

Most Probable Number (MPN) Begin with Broth to detect desired characteristic Inoculate different dilutions of sample to be tested in each of three tubes -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 Dilution 3 Tubes/Dilution 1 ml of Each Dilution into Each Tube After suitable incubation period, record POSITIVE TUBES (Have GROWTH and desired characteristics)

MPN - Continued Objective is to “DILUTE OUT” the organism to zero Following the incubation, the number of tubes showing the desired characteristics are recorded Example of results for a suspension of 1g/10 ml of soil Dilutions: 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 Positive tubes: 3 2 1 0 P : Number of positive tubes N : Total quantity in (g) or (ml) of sample in all negative tubes T : Total quantity in (g) or (ml) of sample in all tubes

MPN Calculation Dilutions: 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 Positive tubes: 3 2 1 0 Example of results for a suspension of 1g/10 ml of soil =1g/10mL =0.1g/mL in the stock tube 1ml 1ml 1ml 1ml 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 9ml 9ml 9ml 9ml 0.1g/mL 0.01g =0.1x10-1g 0.001g =0.1x10-2g 0.0001g =0.1x10-3g 0.00001g =0.1x10-4g Calculation Dilutions: 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 Positive tubes: 3 2 1 0 P = 6 N = (3 X (0,1 X 10-4g)) + (2 X (0,1 X 10-3g)) + (1 X (0,1X10-2g)) = 1.23X10-3g T= (3 X (0,1 X 10-1g)) + (3 X (0,1 X 10-2g)) + (3 X (0,1 X 10-3g)) + (3 X (0,1 X 10-4g)) = 3.33X10-2 g = 6/0.0064 =9.38X102 bacteria/g

Nombre le Plus Probable (NPP) Commencer avec un bouillon qui permet de déceler les caractéristiques désirées Inoculer differentes dilutions de l’échantillon à être testé dans chacun de 3 tubes -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 Dilution 3 Tubes/Dilution 1 ml de chaque dilution dans chaque tube Après une période d’incubation approprié, enregistrer les TUBES POSITIFS (qui ont de la croissance et les caractéristiques désirées)

NPP- Suite L’objectif est de DILUÉ l’organisme à zero Après l’incubation, le nombre de tubes qui démontre les caractéristiques désirées sont enregistré Exemple de résultats pour une suspension de 1g/10 ml de terre Dilutions: 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 Tubes positifs: 3 2 1 0 P : Nombre de tubes positifs N : Quantité totale en (g) ou (ml) d’échantillon dans tous les tubes négatifs T : Quantité totale en (g) ou (ml) d’échantillon dans tous les tubes

NPP Exemple de résultats pour une suspension de 1g/10 ml de terre =1g/10mL =0.1g/mL dans la solution mère 1ml 1ml 1ml 1ml 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 9ml 9ml 9ml 9ml 0.1g/mL 0.01g =0.1x10-1g 0.001g =0.1x10-2g 0.0001g =0.1x10-3g 0.00001g =0.1x10-4g Calcul Dilutions: 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 Tubes positifs: 3 2 1 0 P = 6 N = (3 X (0,1 X 10-4g)) + (2 X (0,1 X 10-3g)) + (1 X (0,1X10-2g)) = 1.23X10-3g T= (3 X (0,1 X 10-1g)) + (3 X (0,1 X 10-2g)) + (3 X (0,1 X 10-3g)) + (3 X (0,1 X 10-4g)) = 3.33X10-2 g = 6/0.0064 =9.38X102 bacteries/g