A Verbs like acheter (to buy) end in: e + CONSONANT + -er.

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A Verbs like acheter (to buy) end in: e + CONSONANT + -er. Les verbes acheter et préférer p. 268 Verbs like acheter (to buy) end in: e + CONSONANT + -er. Verbs like préférer (to prefer) end in: é + CONSONANT + -er. Note the forms of these two verbs in the chart, paying attention to: • the e of the stem of acheter • the é of the stem of préférer INFINITIVE acheter J’ ach è te une veste. Tu ach è tes une cravate. Il/Elle ach è te un imper. PRESENT Nous achetons un jean. Vous achetez un short. Ils/Elles ach è tent un pull. Continued...

A Verbs like acheter (to buy) end in: e + CONSONANT + -er. Les verbes acheter et préférer p. 268 Verbs like acheter (to buy) end in: e + CONSONANT + -er. Verbs like préférer (to prefer) end in: é + CONSONANT + -er. Note the forms of these two verbs in the chart, paying attention to: • the e of the stem of acheter • the é of the stem of préférer INFINITIVE préférer Je préf è re la veste bleue. Tu préf è res la cravate jaune. Il/Elle préf è re l’imper gris. PRESENT Nous préférons le jean noir. Vous préférez le short blanc. Ils/Elles préf è rent le pull rouge. Continued...

A Les verbes acheter et préférer p. 268 Verbs like acheter and préférer take regular endings and have the following changes in the stem: } acheter e è in the je, tu, il, and ils préférer é è forms of the present

B LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE L’adjectif démonstratif ce p. 270 LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES (this, that) are used to point out specific people or things. In French, the demonstrative adjective ce always agrees with the noun it introduces. Continued...

B Note the forms of the demonstrative adjective ce in the chart below. L’adjectif démonstratif ce p. 270 Note the forms of the demonstrative adjective ce in the chart below. SINGULAR (this, that) parler PLURAL (these, those) MASCULINE ce ces cet (+ VOWEL SOUND) FEMININE cette ces Continued...

B Note the forms of the demonstrative adjective ce in the chart below. L’adjectif démonstratif ce p. 270 Note the forms of the demonstrative adjective ce in the chart below. parler MASCULINE ce blouson ces blousons cet homme ces hommes cette veste ces vestes cette amie ces amies FEMININE Continued...

B L’adjectif démonstratif ce p. 270 There is liaison after cet and ces when the next word begins with a vowel sound. To distinguish between a person or an object that is close by and one that is further away, the French sometimes use -ci or -là after the noun. Philippe achète cette chemise-ci. Philippe is buying this shirt (over here). François achète cette chemise-là. François is buying that shirt (over there).

C L’adjectif interrogatif quel? p. 271 The interrogative adjective quel (what? which?) is used in questions. It agrees with the noun it introduces and has the following forms: SINGULAR PLURAL MASCULINE quel quels Quel garçon? Quels cousins? FEMININE quelle quelles Quelle fille? Quelles copines? Note the liaison after quels and quelles when the next word begins with a vowel sound. Quelles affiches est-ce que tu préfères?

D Le verbe mettre p. 272 The verb mettre (to put, place) is irregular. Note its forms in the chart below. INFINITIVE mettre PRESENT je mets nous mettons tu mets vous mettez il/elle met ils/elles mettent In the singular forms, the “t” of the stem is silent. The “t” is pronounced in the plural forms. The verb mettre has several English equivalents: to put, place Je mets mes livres sur la table. to put on, wear Caroline met une robe rouge. to turn on Nous mettons la télé.