Talking about people’s activities

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Transcription de la présentation:

Talking about people’s activities Les Verbes -ER Talking about people’s activities Les normes: Communication 1.2: Comparisons 4.1:

Les questions essentielles What is the « infinitive » form? What is a ‘regular verb’? How is the « stem » formed? What are the « -ER verb » endings? What does the subject pronoun « On » mean and how is it used?

En Bref: - ER verbs are “regular”verbs Regular verbs all follow the same pattern of conjugation A conjugation fomrula is “stem + endings”

Stem + endings = conjugated verb Conjugation formula: Stem + endings = conjugated verb Stem = infinitive – ER Endings = On = we, they, people (in general) Je – e Nous – ons Tu – es Vous – ez Il/elle/on – e Ils/elles - ent

*The Infinitive English French TO + verb verb + ER To talk Parler Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent A word that expresses an action or a state is a verb. Parler (to speak), écouter (to listen to), and aimer (to like) are verbs in the infinitive form. They are called regular verbs because they all follow a regular pattern. Their infinitives end in -er. *The Infinitive English French TO + verb verb + ER To talk Parler

Infinitive Stem parler parl- écouter écout- aimer aim- Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent 2. French verbs change endings with each subject. To form the stem to which the endings are added, you drop the -er from the infinitive. Infinitive Stem parler parl- écouter écout- aimer aim-

PARLER AIMER Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent 3. You add the ending for each subject to the stem. Note that, although the endings for the je, tu, il, and ils forms are spelled differently, they are pronounced the same. PARLER AIMER je parl -e je parle j’ aime tu parl -es tu parles tu aimes il/elle parl -e il/elle parle il/elle aime nous parl -ons nous parlons nous aimons vous parl -ez vous parlez vous aimez ils/elles parl -ent ils/elles parlent ils /elles aiment

Conjugate Jouer! Singular Plural Je joue Tu joues Il, elle, on Pierre } joue L’ecole Nous jouons Vous jouez Ils/elles Pierre et Sophie } jouent Les élèves

Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent Complete. Nous __________ au téléphone après les cours. (parler) Answer: parlons 2. Vous __________ dans la cour pendant la récré? (jouer) Answer: jouez 3. Les élèves __________ des questions. (poser) Answer: posent

Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent Complete. 4. Tu __________ ce livre? (aimer) Answer: aimes 5. On __________ des CD l’après-midi. (écouter) Answer: écoute