Table des matières: J’habite en France Où habites-tu? Ma maison

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Transcription de la présentation:

Table des matières: J’habite en France Où habites-tu? Ma maison Grammar Note The following grammar topic is to be found in this presentation. It can easily be recognised by its purple background in slide sorter view: Dictionary skills

J’habite en France Vrai ou faux? Bordeaux est près de Lille. Marseille est dans le sud de la France. Paris est la capitale de la France. Lille n’est pas dans le sud de la France. Nantes n’est pas près de Marseille. Toulouse est dans le sud-ouest de la France. Paris est dans le sud de la France. Nantes est dans le sud-est de la France. Lille est dans le nord de la France. Lyon se trouve dans l’est de la France. Answers: 1 F 2 V 3 V 4 F 5 V 6 V 7 F 8 V 9 V 10 V

J’habite en France Using a map of France to help them, pupils move the town labels into the correct position on the map. They can then go on to write a sentence describing where each place is situated.

J’habite en France C’est quelle image? A J’habite à Paris. C’est la capitale de la France. Photo: A / B / C B J’habite à Albi, une ville dans le sud-ouest de la France. Photo: A / B / C C J’habite à Turennes. C’est un petit village en France. Photo: A / B / C

J’habite en France

J’habite en France A good site for researching towns and cities in France is: http://www.rando.net/cartes/france/2frame.htm, where there is an interactive map.

J’habite en France Introduction to some basic vocabulary for talking about where you live. The teacher could click on the pictures to create sentences, and the pupils could find a matching town or village on a map of France.

J’habite en France Je m’appelle Katie. J’habite à Biot. C’est un village à la campagne, dans le sud de la France. Some of the words are covered then uncovered one by one on mouseclick. Je m’appelle Céline. J’habite à Cannes. C’est une ville au bord de la mer, dans le sud de la France.

J’habite en France Je m’appelle Katie. J’habite à Biot. C’est un village à la campagne, dans le sud de la France. Je m’appelle Céline. J’habite à Cannes. C’est une ville au bord de la mer, dans le sud de la France. Réponds aux questions! Où habite Céline? Qui habite à Biot? Où est Biot? Qui habite une ville? Où est Cannes? Qui habite à la campagne? Answers appear one by one on mouseclick. Elle habite à Cannes. Katie habite à Biot. C’est dans le sud de la France. Céline habite une ville. C’est dans le sud de la France. Katie habite à la campagne.

J’habite en France Transcript: - J’habite une grande ville historique dans l’est de la France. - J’habite une ville touristique au bord de la mer. - J’habite la capitale de la France. C’est une ville très historique dans le nord de la France. - J’habite dans le sud, au bord de la mer. C’est une ville industrielle et animée. - J’habite une grande ville historique dans le sud-est. Il y a plein de monuments à visiter.

Où habites-tu? Trouve les paires! A C B E D J’habite un appartement au bord d’une rivière. J’habite une grande maison à la campagne. J’habite un grand immeuble en centre ville. J’habite une belle maison en ville. Il y a un balcon. J’habite une petite maison dans un village. D C A E B

Où habites-tu? Je m’appelle Serge. Voici mon appartement. J’habite à Menton. C’est une ville au bord de la mer dans le sud-est de la France, près de la frontière italienne. Chez moi, il y a deux balcons, mais il n’y a pas de jardin. J’habite près de la plage. A longer text which may be used for oral questions.

Ma maison

Ma maison

Ma maison Je m’appelle Sophie. Voici une photo de mon appartement! J’habite à Nîmes, en centre ville, avec ma mère, mon père, et mes deux petites soeurs, Nadine (3 ans) et Lottie (9 mois). Dans notre appartement, il y a huit pièces: la cuisine, le salon, la salle de bains, la salle à manger, la chambre de mes parents, ma chambre, la chambre de Nadine et la chambre de Lottie.

Ma maison C’est quelle pièce? Dans notre appartement, il y a huit pièces: la cuisine, le salon, la salle de bains, la salle à manger, la chambre de mes parents, ma chambre, la chambre de Nadine et la chambre de Lottie. C’est quelle pièce?

Ma maison au deuxième étage au premier étage au rez-de-chaussée au sous-sol Ecris des phrases! E.g. La cuisine est au rez-de-chaussée.

Ma maison Dessine un plan de ta maison / ton appartement!

Ma maison 1 2 3 4 5 Où se trouve…? le lavabo l’étagère les WC la baignoire la commode le téléviseur l’armoire 4 5 le placard le tapis le tableau la serviette Pupils match furniture to rooms. le lit la lampe le sofa l’évier le four le fauteuil Où se trouve…? la machine à laver

Check you know which side of your dictionary is which! Dictionary skills You will find your dictionary very useful as you learn French. The most important thing to know about a French/English dictionary is that it has two sections – a section with English words arranged in alphabetical order with their French translations, and a section with French words arranged in alphabetical order next to their English translations. Check you know which side of your dictionary is which!

Dictionary skills Imagine that you want to find out what the French word étagère means, as you’ve seen it on a worksheet about household objects. You’ve tried to guess it by looking at the context and by seeing if it’s like any English words or other French words that you know, but you can’t work it out, so you decide to look it up in your dictionary. You find it (in the French side, of course!), and the entry looks something like this: étagère [ ] nf -1. [rayon] shelf. -2. [meuble] shelves (pl), set of shelves. Easy! So now you know the meaning (shelf / shelves) but you also know some other things about the word. Do you know what?

Dictionary skills étagère [ ] nf -1. [rayon] shelf. -2. [meuble] shelves (pl), set of shelves. You know roughly how to pronounce the word (for help with the phonetic alphabet, look in the front of your dictionary). You know whether the word is masculine or feminine. Which is it? You know that it can have two slightly different meanings. What are they? Now try looking up the following words. What can you find out about each? piscine…..balcon…..rideau…..arbre…..rue

Dictionary skills piscine…..balcon…..rideau…..arbre…..rue How much did you find out about each? Share your answers with the rest of the class. Which of the words could you have guessed without using a dictionary? Which other words have you met that are similar in French and English? Unfortunately, some words try to trick us. They look like English words that we know, but in French they mean something different. One example is the verb rester. What do you think it means? to resist to rest to stay to lie down It means to stay. Did you guess right?

Dictionary skills What if you look up a word and find that it has two different meanings? How can you tell which meaning you need? You must look carefully at the context. This means looking at the other words around the word you are looking up (and any pictures), to find clues about what the text is about, and therefore what the word is most likely to mean. For example, the verb voler can mean to fly or to steal. Look at the two contexts below. Even without a dictionary, you should be able to work out where voler means to fly and where it means to steal! Les avions Air France volent trois fois par jour de l’aéroport Charles de Gaulle à Stanstead, près de Londres. Nouveau crime au musée Montlouis: délinquants volent tableau! Of course it won’t always be so easy, but looking at the context is often very helpful.

Dictionary skills Finding the right French word can be much harder, and you often need to think about your grammar if you want to choose correctly. First, you need to know what all the words below actually mean: noun verb adjective preposition Then you need to know how to recognise the abbreviations used in your dictionary. Can you match the following list to the four grammar terms above? adj, nm or nf, prep, vt or vi

Dictionary skills Once you’ve got all that sorted out, you’re well on the way to using a dictionary properly. It’s much easier to find the right word if you know what kind of a word you are looking for. In the sentences below, use what you know about grammar and dictionary abbreviations to match the underlined words with their definitions underneath. 1. Je cherche une voiture rose avec Claire. 2. Je cherche une voiture rose avec Claire. 3. Je cherche une voiture rose avec Claire. 4. Je cherche une voiture rose avec Claire. A. adj pink B. vt to look for C. nf car D. prep with

Dictionary skills This knowledge will help you when you have to choose from more than one French word. For example, You want to say I love snakes in French, but you have forgotten how to say love. You look it up and find the entry looks something like this: love n -1. [gen] amour m; to be in ~ être amoureux(euse). -2. inf [form of address] mon chéri (ma chérie). -3. TENNIS zéro m. -4. vt aimer. Knowing whether you are looking for a noun, a verb or something else will help you to sift through the definitions and choose the right one. Which is it? How did you recognise it? How could you tell that the other entries weren’t quite what you wanted?

Dictionary skills If you are looking for a verb, you must remember that it will always be in the infinitive form (often ending in –er) and you must change it to the correct form in order to use it in a sentence. Using the same example, if you wanted to say I love snakes in French, and had forgotten how to say love, you would find the verb (vt / vi) entry, and it would probably look something like this: How would you change the infinitive into the right form to mean I love? vt aimer J’aime les serpents!