Imparfait v. Passé Composé

Slides:



Advertisements
Présentations similaires
Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French
Advertisements

Français Deux Raconter une histoire au passé (Telling a story in the past)
The basics Passe Compose expresses specific actions or events that were started and completed at a definite point in the past EX: Jai fait mon lit ce matin.
Si Clauses French If…-then Clauses. There are three main types of si clauses: There are three main types of si clauses: We have already studied one type:
The passé composé of –er verbs with avoir
3 Limparfait et le passé composé Les normes: –Communications 1.2: Understanding the written and spoken language –Comparisons 4.1: Understanding language.
Passé Composé vs. Imparfait
Le Passé Composé J'ai fini Elle a dansé Il a voyagé
Le Passé Composé With Être.
The Present Perfect Tense
Passé Composé ou Imparfait?
Limparfait. For all verbs except être, -cer & -ger verbs, use the present tense nous form & drop the –ons to form the stem & add the following endings:
Le passé composé & limparfait ensemble. Use imparfait: Used to happen/habitual/frequently repeated Information is used as background context Descriptions.
Denise Boise Avril 2006 Free powerpoints at
Limparfait et le passé composé. Completed action Completed action Specific action or event at specific point in past Specific action or event at specific.
Limparfait (The Imperfect Tense) What is the Imperfect Tense ? The imperfect tense is used to talk about ongoing or habitual actions which happened in.
Français 2 Chapitre 4 Grammaire 2 Irregular verbs and time expressions.
Jeudi, le 10 octobre Objectif de la leçon: To be able to form and detect the Imperfect Tense in French. e.g. I used to buy/ I was buying Olympics values.
Limparfait Narrating in the past Formation: Same for all endings (ER, IR, RE) Find the stem: drop the -ons ending from the nous form in the present tense.
Avoir or Etre (present tense) + Past participle Nous form present tense Minus ONS + AIS,AIS,AIT,IONS,IEZ,AIENT Have verbed, verbed, did verb Specific action,what.
Use of the Imperfect. Time Use the imperfect when talking about time in the past. Il était une heure. Il était onze heures et demie. Il était huit heures.
Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French
LIMPARFAIT. TABLE DE MATIERES Quest-ce que cest que limparfait? Comment former limparfait Exemples.
LImparfait Le passé quon utilise avec les événements répétés et les descriptions.
The Passé Composé Tense Look at the following 3 sentences. Ali played football. Ali did play football. Ali has played football. What do they have in.
Année 10 GCSE French 3a L`imparfait The imperfect tense.
Passé Composé ou l’Imparfait?
Les Cartes de Grammaire
_____________________
I went to my friend’s house I have eaten my breakfast
Imparfait et Passé Composé
To conjugate most verbs in the past tense, you use the verb avoir conjugated in the present tense plus a past participle. Example: Present tense I am.
Le Passé Composé et LImparfait Comparaison. Limparfait You already know the imparfait is used to: Say what was happening (not what happened) Say how things.
Français II H Leçon PB - structures
Savoir and connaître both mean to know. They are both irregular verbs. Je ne sais pas!
jouions me suis promené(e) sont parties dormaient avais.
Français 3 Chapitre 1 Grammaire 1. To conjugate –er, -ir and –re verbs in the present tense (to say that something is happening or happens), drop the.
L'Imparfait Une leçon par Mme Gareau.
L’Indactif: l’imparfait, le plus-que parfait
Limparfait (IMP) Définiton: Past tense - used to show that something happened over a period of time.
PASSÉ COMPOSÉ IMPARFAIT
Christiaan Hastings et Thierry Jesko. Imparfait Passé composé régulier Passé composé irrégulier Passé composé avec être.
Passé composé et imparfait
You were using the right tense then you stopped..
Welcome to a French lesson Bonjour classe Can you tell me using a verb what have you done yesterday, this morning or before you came to this class?
Le Passé Composé Past Tense (Past Perfect). The passé composé The passé composé expresses what happened in the past (sometimes called the past perfect.
Passé Composé ou Imparfait
formation and explanation
Le Passé Composé. When do we use passé composé? We use passé composé when an event has happened in the past.
Révision d u Passé Composé By: Taylor Fowler There are two ways to make a sentence past tense. You can use être, or avoir, depending on the verb in the.
Qu’est-ce que c’est? La Formation… Verbes en –er
Imparfait v. Passé Composé
Saying what you have been doing
Français II H – Leçon 1B Structures
Limparfait ou le Passé Composé?. Limparfait endings Parler Je parlais Tu parlais Il/elle/on parlait Nous parlions Vous parliez Ils/elles parlaient.
L’infinitif passé.
Des expressions du temps
Past tense: Le Passé Composé
Pour parler du passé Cétait lannée Javais 15 ans, et jhabitais à São Paulo, Brésil avec ma famille. Un jour il faisait bon et ma mère a proposé.
French Past Tenses L’imparfait vs. Le Passé composé.
The Conditional Duh duh DUUUUUHHHHH!. What is the conditional? The French conditional is very similar to the English conditional mood. It describes events.
The Passé Composé Tense Describes past actions, things that happened in the past (yesterday, last Monday, last year, last summer, two hours ago, etc.
The Passé Composé Objective: to talk about things we have done on a visit to explain what events happened to speak and write about events in the past.
L’imparfait (The imperfect tense) Le Passé Composé is used to describe completed actions of specific past events.
ANSWERS. What is Verb Conjugation? For one thing, conjugating a verb is simply putting a verb in an orderly arrangement. We will use a chart. To create.
Passé Composé ou Imparfait
Imparfait v. Passé Composé
Imparfait v. Passé Composé
Imparfait v. Passé Composé
Imparfait v. Passé Composé
Transcription de la présentation:

Imparfait v. Passé Composé

Imparfait vs. Passé Composé The imparfait and the passé composé are both used to express past occurrences, but their uses are distinctly different.

Uses of Passé Composé The passé composé is used to express completed past actions For example: Hier, j ’ai fini ma rédaction d ’anglais. Ce matin, nous avons vu un film dans la classe d ’histoire.

Uses of Passé Composé In these sentences, whether or not it is stated, one could specify an exact time at which the event took place. (à 3h15) Hier, j ’ai fini ma rédaction d ’anglais. (à 9h36) Ce matin, nous avons vu un film dans la classe d ’histoire.

Uses of Imparfait The imparfait, however, by definition, means imperfect. Its uses are much less clearly defined. They fall into three basic categories: habitual past actions continuing past actions conditions (non-actions) (used to do) (was doing) (did)

Habitual Past Actions For example: We used to play baseball every day. An habitual past action is one that occurred repeatedly over a long period of time. For example: We used to play baseball every day. Nous jouions au baseball tous les jours.

Continuing Past Actions The imparfait is also used to express actions that were going on when something else happened. For example: Je faisais la vaiselle quand tu m’as téléphoné. I was doing the dishes when you called me.

Conditions (non-actions) There is a class of verbs which do not express action at all. Rather, they express conditions, states of being, or states of mind. When these verbs occur in a past tense, it is almost always the imparfait.

Conditions (non-actions) Some of these verbs are: être avoir vouloir pouvoir savoir désirer connaître penser croire se sentir espérer aimer faire (w/ expressions of weather)

Conditions (non-actions) Examples: Quand j ’avais six ans, j ’aimais jouer au cache-cache. Ce matin, nous ne voulions pas aller à l ’école. Jean ne savait pas faire son devoir, et il était très frustré. non-action non-action non-action non-action non-action

Summary Remember that the passé composé is used to express completed past actions. The imparfait expresses habitual past actions continuing past actions conditions (non-actions)

Test Yourself Complete the following sentences with the appropriate verb form: Anne-Marie ______ en France quand (habiter) elle __________. (se marier) continuing past action habitait completed past action s ’est mariée

Test Yourself Quand ils ____________ le château, (quitter) completed past action Quand ils ____________ le château, (quitter) ils _________ fatigués, et il (être) __________ très chaud. (faire) ont quitté étaient condition faisait condition

Test Yourself Le garçon ____________ à nos amis (demander) completed past action Le garçon ____________ à nos amis (demander) ce qu ’ils ___________ prendre. Ils (vouloir) ____________ une glâce. (commander) a demandé voulaient condition ont commandé completed past action

Test Yourself Quand elle _________ plus jeune, (être) condition était Quand elle _________ plus jeune, (être) Suzanne ________ français et (parler) anglais. Mais elle __________ (oublier) l ’anglais. parlait habitual past action a oublié completed past action

Test Yourself Ma soeur __________ au football (jouer) continuing past action jouait Ma soeur __________ au football (jouer) quand elle ___________ et (tomber) ___________ la cheville. (se fouler) est tombée completed past action s ’est foulé completed past action

Test Yourself Quand j ’_________ neuf ans, (avoir) condition avais Quand j ’_________ neuf ans, (avoir) j ’ __________ à Paris, et j(e) (habiter) _________ le métro tous les jours. (prendre) habitais condition prenais habitual past action