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Les verbes réguliers en -ER

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Transcription de la présentation:

Talking about people’s activities Les normes: Communication 1.2: Comparisons 4.1:

What is the « infinitive » form? What is a ‘regular verb’? How is the « stem » formed? What are the « -ER verb » endings? What does the subject pronoun « On » mean and how is it used?

- ER verbs are “regular”verbs Regular verbs all follow the same pattern of conjugation A conjugation fomrula is “stem + endings”

Conjugation formula: Stem + endings = conjugated verb Stem = infinitive – ER Endings = On = we, they, people (in general) Je – eNous - ons Tu – esVous – ez Il, elle, on - e Ils, elles – ent

Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent 1.A word that expresses an action or a state is a verb. Parler (to speak), écouter (to listen to), and aimer (to like) are verbs in the infinitive form. They are called regular verbs because they all follow a regular pattern. Their infinitives end in -er. ***The InfinitiveEnglishFrench TO + verb verb + ER To talkParler

Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent StemInfinitive parler aimer parl- écout- aim- écouter 2. French verbs change endings with each subject. To form the stem to which the endings are added, you drop the -er from the infinitive.

Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent AIMER je parle nous parlons tu parles 3. You add the ending for each subject to the stem. Note that, although the endings for the je, tu, il, and ils forms are spelled differently, they are pronounced the same. PARLER je parl -e il/elle parl -e tu parl -es nous parl -ons vous parl -ez ils/elles parl -ent il/elle parle vous parlez ils/elles parlent j’ aime tu aimes il/elle aime ils /elles aiment vous aimez nous aimons

Singular Je joue Tu joues Il, elle, on Pierre } joue L’ecole Nous jouons Vous jouez Ils/elles Pierre et Sophie } jouent Les élèves Plural

Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent 4. You will see and hear the word on a great deal. On has several meanings, such as “we,” “they,” and “people.” On always takes the il/elle form of the verb. In spoken French, people use on more often than nous. On parle français en France. On travaille beaucoup. On arrive à l’école le matin.

1.Nous __________ au téléphone après les cours. (parler) Complete. Answer: parlons 2. Vous __________ dans la cour pendant la récré? (jouer) Answer: jouez 3. Les élèves __________ des questions. (poser) Answer: posent Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent

4. Tu __________ ce livre? (aimer) Answer: aimes 5. On __________ des CD l’après-midi. (écouter) Answer: écoute Les verbes réguliers en -er au présent Complete.