Welcome to our French II Live Lesson! Today we will talk about: Lessons 03.05, 03.06, Des Verbes Irréguliers Le Négatif
Lessons and Des Verbes Irréguliers acheter: to buy j’achète nous achetons tu achètes vous achetez Il/ elle achète ils/elles achètent acheter is a stem changing verb What do you notice about the endings of this verb? Other verbs conjugated like ‘acheter’: préférer espérer amener
Lessons and Des Verbes Irréguliers mettre is another irregular verb and can be used to talk about placing something somewhere or even what you are wearing! Je mets nous mettons Tu mets vous mettez Il/elle met ils/elles mettent mettre is a stem changing verb What do you notice about the forms of this verb? Other verbs conjugated like ‘mettre’: remettre promettre permettre
Lessons and Des Verbes Irréguliers Remember faire? Take a minute to review on your own the forms of ‘faire’! je _______ nous ________ tu _______ vous ________ Il/elle _______ ils/elles ________ se sentir means to feel, let’s take a look at these different verb forms! je me sens nous nous sentons tu te sens vous vous sentez il/elle se sent ils/elles se sentent What do you notice about these verb forms?
Lessons and Des Verbes Irréguliers ouvrir means to open and souffrir means to suffer and are two more irregular verbs that are conjugated very similarly! ouvrir J’ouvre nous ouvrons tu ouvres vous ouvrez Il/elle ouvre ils/elles ouvrent souffrir je souffre nous souffrons tu souffres vous souffrez Il/elle souffre ils/elles souffrent
Lessons and Des Verbes Irréguliers Last two! voir and croire are two common irregular verbs in the French language! Voir je vois nous voyons tu vois vouz voyez il/elle voit ils/elles voyent Croire Je crois nous croyons Tu crois vous croyez Il/elle croit ils/elles croient What do you notice about the conjugations of these two verbs?
Lessons and Des Verbes Irréguliers Let’s Practice! We believe our mother! ______________ She is buying a new shirt. ______________ I feel happy! _______________ What are you wearing to the party? ______________ I see my house! ______________
Lesson Le Négatif We have already learned the basic negative construction in French- adding ‘ne (n’)…pas’ to a sentence will make that sentence negative but have you ever wanted to say ‘no one, nothing, never…’? In French we have specific negative expressions to say just that! ne…jamais ne…rien ne…personne ne…plus ne…que ne…ni…ni
Lesson Le Négatif ne…jamais- never ne…rien- nothing ne…personne- no one ne…plus-no more/ anymore ne…que- not more than/ only ne…ni…ni- neither nor These negative expressions can be placed in a sentence just the same way as ‘ne…pas’ Examples: I don’t see/ I see no one Je ne vois pas/ Je ne vois personne She doesn’t have her bag/ she has nothing! Elle n’a pas son sac/ Elle n’a rien What do you notice about the placement of the negative expressions in each of these two sentences? With the expression ‘ne…que’ we often add ‘de’ after ‘que’! With ‘ne…ni…ni’ we add a noun in between each part of the negative expression.
Lesson Le Négatif Let’s Practice! Write each sentence in French using either ‘ne…pas’ or one of our new negative expressions, depending on the meaning of the sentence in English! I don’t go to the movie theater. __________________ I never go to the movie theater! ____________________ She doesn’t see her cousin. ___________________ She sees no one! ____________________ We don’t speak Spanish. ______________________ We only speak French. ______________________ I don’t believe her. ______________________ I don’t believe neither her nor him! __________________________