/a/, /ɑ/, /u/, /y/, /i/, /e/, /ɛ/, /ə/, /ø/, /œ/, /o/ and /ɔ/

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Transcription de la présentation:

/a/, /ɑ/, /u/, /y/, /i/, /e/, /ɛ/, /ə/, /ø/, /œ/, /o/ and /ɔ/ La Prononciation Les voyelles /a/, /ɑ/, /u/, /y/, /i/, /e/, /ɛ/, /ə/, /ø/, /œ/, /o/ and /ɔ/

/a/ and /ɑ/ The letter “a” always says /a/ in French like the English word ah. It never says “a” like in class, date, or cinema. There is also the sound /ɑ/, but Chat ça va à la là-bas avec ami voilà classe café salade dame date Madame Canada taxi

Pratiquez! Aline a mis la carte sur la table avec les photos. Anne et Maurice sont au Canada avec mademoiselle Laval. J’aime manger, nager, danser et chanter.

/u/ The sound /u/ in French is made with the letters “ou”. It is very similar to the English “oo” like in food, move, and soup. Où nous vous écoute joue toujours football Vous jouez au foot avec nous?

/y/ The sound /y/ in French is made with the letter “u”. This sound doesn’t exist in English. To say this sound, practice the French word “super”. Begin by saying “si”, then round your lips like you are going to whistle. Instead of saying si, you will say su. Now say “super.”

Pratiquez! Tu étudies avec Lucie. Marc a bu du jus d’orange. As-tu vu la belle vue sur la rue?

Now try to distinguis between /u/ and /y/ joue vs. Jus jour vs. jure ou vs. eu roue vs. rue rousse vs. russe toutou vs. tutu vous vs. vu dessous vs. dessus

/i/ The sound /i/ in French is never said “I” like in bye, tie, my, and sky, but is instead pronounced like the words Mimi, eel, peel, and zeal. It is written as “i” and “y”. Ici Philippe il Sylvie visite Alice visite Paris avec Monique.

/ə/ The sound / ə / in French is the letter “e” in most situations. Le, te, ne, de, me, se, que et je Je recherche le logement. Donne-le-moi s’il te plaît.

/e/ The sound /e/ in French is sometimes written “e”, but you will also see it with er, ez, et, é, and es. restaurant, spectacle, dessert, tennis, manger, été, veuillez, aimé, les, parler

/ə/ vs. /e/ with articles le sac vs. les sacs le vélo vs. les vélos le portable vs. les portables le copain vs. les copains le voisin vs. les voisins

/ɛ/ The sound / ɛ / in French is seen with “e”, but also with è, ê, ette, elle, and emme. Or with a syllable that ends in a consonant. exprès, tête, bête, frère, mère, père, Caire, sept, jette, mette, regrette, merci, mais

/ø/ The sound /ø/ doesn’t exist in English. It is not hard to pronounce. Répétez: deux, eux, je veux, je peux, les jeux, il pleut, un euro. Est-ce que je peux aller chez eux s’il pleut?

/œ/ The sound /œ/ doesn’t exist in English. It is not hard to pronounce either. Répétez: neuf, sœur, heure, professeur, jeune, ordinateur, plusieurs, bœuf Ma sœur a acheté du bœuf sur l’ordinateur.

/ø/ vs. /œ/ Pour écouter la différence

/o/ and /ɔ/ The sound /o/ is an open sound, and the /ɔ/ is a closed sound. The French use the open “o” at the end of words, and the closed “o” is usually in the middle of words. OPEN: mot, héros, trop, ton, bol, dos, rose, rigolo, vélo, nos, vos, eau, chaud CLOSED: rosbif, téléphone, prof, porte, odeur, comment, votre, école, notre, dommage

Pratiquez! Pour écouter la différence: