“ER” VERBS!!!!.

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Transcription de la présentation:

“ER” VERBS!!!!

SUBJECT PRONOUNS! Pro’s to know! SINGULAR 1.I = JE 2. You= Tu 3.He,She= Il, Elle One(We,They, You,People)=On PLURAL 1.We= NOUS 2.You-VOUS 3.They=Ils, ELLES

WHAT IS AN INFINITIVE? The infinitive is the basic, unconjugated form of a verb, sometimes called the name of the verb. In English the infinitive is to + verb: to be, to see, to eat, etc. We are going to concentrate on the verbs with –ER endings. Most –er verbs follow this pattern at the present tense: Aimer (to like) We CONJUGATE the infinitive: J’aime Nous Aimons Tu aimes Vous aimez Il/Elle aime Ils/Elles aiment The forms aime, aimes, aiment sound the same!

HOW DO THE “ER” Verbs WORK? When one “Conjugates” a verb, one is putting it a subject with a verb-together correctly in the tense needed. In English, we say: JE- I verb, am verbing, do verb TU-You verb, are verbing, do verb IL-He verbs, NOUS-We verb, VOUS-You (all) verb, ILS-They verb etc.

IL/elle/on--E Ils/elles—ENT To Conjugate an ER verb: Take the whole verb, take off the “ER” and add the endings: THE ENDINGS ARE: Je---E Nous---ONS TU---ES Vous---EZ IL/elle/on--E Ils/elles—ENT

“ER” Verbs are conjugated like…. THIS! You take the whole verb (the infinitive----for ex.: Parler), and take off the “ER”. WHY? ‘Cuz it’s an ER Verb! You’re left with the STEM. To the stem you add: Je=E Nous=ONS Tu=ES Vous=EZ Il/elle/on=E Ils/Elles=ENT

Je parle *Nous parlons Tu parles *Vous parlez Il parle * Ils parlent PAR EXEMPLE: PARLER Je parle *Nous parlons Tu parles *Vous parlez Il parle * Ils parlent

Philippe aime la salade. Il aime la salade. Noun subjects take the same verb forms as their pronouns. Examples: Philippe aime la salade. Il aime la salade. Sophie et Julie aiment les vacances Elles aiment les vacances

Let’s practice! Elle _____ la salade. (Manger) Nous _____ la radio. (Ecouter) Je _____ anglais. (Parler) Tu _____ la classe? (Aimer) Vous _____ en France?(Habiter) Ils ____ les filles. (Regarder)

les verbes faciles --“ER” je/j’ e tu es il e elle e nous ons vous ez ils ent elles ent

jouer= l’infinitif du verbe jouer Jouer = to play Un autre exemple! l’infinitif = “no time no body” I play je/j’ joue e you play tu joues es il joue e he plays elle joue e she plays nous jouons ons we play vous jouez ez you play ils jouent ent they play elles jouent ent they play

3 verbes faciles adorer/aimer détester

adorer je/j’ e tu es il e elle e nous ons vous ez ils ent elles ent

détester je/j’ e tu es il e elle e nous ons vous ez ils ent elles ent

Complétez les phrases: 1. J’__________ l’anglais. 2. Il __________ les sciences. 3. Elles ____________ l’histoire. 4. Nous ____________ le français. 5. Tu _______________________ les maths?

Comment dit-on……………? 1. I like English and I love French 2. I like history but I hate science 3. I love to play soccer, but I hate to work.

ER VERBS INFINITIVES! 1. Chanter- To sing 2. Danser-To dance 3. Dîner-To eat dinner, eat out 4. Écouter- To listen to 5. Étudier- To study 6. Jouer-To Play 7. Manger-To eat 8. Nager-To swim 9. Parler- To speak 10. Regarder- To look at or watch 11. Téléphoner (à)- To call, phone 12. Travailler- To work 13. Voyager- To travel 14. Aimer- To like/love 15. Habiter (à)- To live in/at 16. Inviter- To invite 17. Organiser- To organize 18. Visiter- To visit 19. Rentrer- To return 20. Aider- To help 21. Rencontrer- To meet by chance 22. Dépenser- To spend 23. Retrouver- To meet 24. Prêter- To loan 25. Marcher- To walk (things: to work) 26. Passer- To pass by, spend time 27. Apporter- To bring 28. Louer- To rent 29. Arriver- To arrive 30. Acheter- To purchase, buy 31. Porter- To carry or wear 32. Gagner- To win or earn 33. Préférer- To prefer 34. Adorer- To love, adore 35. Détester- To hate 36. Trouver- To find 37. Chercher- To look for 38. Préparer- To prepare 39. Rester- To stay/remain 40. Retourner- To return 41. Entrer- To enter 42. Monter- To climb/go up 43. Demander- To ask 44. Donner- To give 45. Fermer- To close 46. Laver- To wash 47. Oublier- To forget 48. Penser- To think 49. Pleurer- To cry 50. Montrer- To show

“ER” VERBS Aimer 9. Dîner Aider 10. Écouter Acheter 11. Étudier Apporter 12. Gagner Bavarder 13. Habiter Chanter 14. Inviter Danser 15. Jouer Détester 16. Louer

MORE “ER” Verbs 17. Manger 24. Prêter 18. Marcher 25.Regarder 19. Nager 26. Rester 20. Organiser 27. Rencontrer 21. Parler 28. Rentrer 22. Porter 29. Retrouver 23. Préparer 30. Travailler

Last of the “ER” verbs….for now 31. Visiter 32. Voyager Something’s weird about some ER Verbs: Manger: (add an “E”) for NOUS form: Nous mangeons! (Also nager, voyager) Watch out for spelling change verbs like: Acheter: (add correct accents-see R section)

BONUS “ER” Verbs Apporter 8. Fermer Chercher 9. Garder Coûter 10. Laver Demander 11. Montrer Donner 12. Oublier Emprunter 13. Penser Enseigner 14. Pleurer

More BONUS “ER” Verbs 15. Porter 22. Traverser 16. Préparer 23. Trouver 17. Quitter 24. Cacher 18. Raconter 25. Voler 19. Remarquer 26. Déjeuner 20. Sonner 27. Casser 21. Tomber 28. Cesser

More BONUS “ER” Verbs 29. Briller 36. Éviter 30. Brûler 37. Frapper 31. Cacher 38. Fumer 32. Chasser 39. Manquer 33. Déranger 40. Réveiller 34. Embrasser 41. Téléphoner 35. Enchanter 42. Terminer

Final Bonus ER verbs Voler Tuer

LET’S PRACTICE! 1.Je ___________(parler) anglais. Et toi? 2. Il ____________(regarder) la télé. 3. Nous_______________ (étudier)le français. 4. Vous _______________(manger) la pizza. 5. Ils __________________(habiter) en France. 6. Elle _________________(chanter) mal. 7. Tu _________________(aimer) les frites? 8. Je __________________ (fermer) le livre.