CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars.

Présentation au sujet: "CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars."— Transcription de la présentation:

1 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 1 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation French adaptation policy Céline Magnier MEDDTL/CGDD/SOeS/SDIE/BERPE CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen 30 June – 1 July 2011

2 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 2 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen French adaptation policy National Adaptation Strategy National Adaptation Plan Urban master plans, Local planning documents… National levelTerritorial level Territorial climate- energy plans Regional climate- air-energy plans Adaptation Mitigation compatible Take account Guidelines, strategic objectives Action program with indicators

3 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 3 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen National adaptation strategy (2006) 4 aims : protect people and property by acting for Security and Public Health take into account social aspects and avoid inequalities in confronting the risks limit costs and maximize the benefits preserve cultural heritage an intermediary step between the scientific diagnosis and the action plan

4 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 4 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen National adaptation plan (July 2011) An action plan including a set of measures 20 themes Each theme includes an action program with : - description of the action - department in charge of the action - partners - tools - result indicators - time frame - costs

5 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 5 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen National adaptation plan (July 2011) Set into law : Loi Grenelle 1 n°2009-967, August 3, 2009. Referred to the national assessment of the cost of impacts of climate change and adaptation in France, September 2009. A large consultation, like Grenelle : - January 2010-June 2010 : 3 workshops produced a national report - July 2010 : Overseas regions produced their comments and proposal on the national report - September to November : Regions (continental) have been consulted - September 13 to October 15, 2010 : public consultation by internet. 3800 people gave their opinion. A monitoring, evaluation and review process of the Plan by DGEC through indicators Will be published early July 2011

6 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 6 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen Regional climate-air-energy plans (end 2011) Set into law : Loi Grenelle 2 n°2010-788, 12 July 2010 Involve regional authorities : regional prefect and head of regional council Define for 2020 and 2050 : - guidelines to reduce and adapt to climate change impacts, - guidelines to reduce air pollution - objectives for developing energy resources All regions should have their plan by the end of 2011.

7 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 7 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen Territorial climate-energy plans - PCET(2012) Set into law : Loi Grenelle 1 n°2009-967, August 3, 2009 and Loi Grenelle 2 n°2010-788, 12 July 2010 For regions, departments, and cities or inter-cities of more than 50 000 inhabitants. These Plans define : - strategic and operational objectives, - program measures to be implemented, - a monitoring and evaluation of results. Published and updated at least every five years. All territories must have a plan by December 31, 2012.

8 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 8 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen What changes do we need to adapt locally? Local data is needed A mission, led by Jean Jouzel, has gathered data from the two French climate models ; France is cut into 5 sections with regional data. National data is also produced Data include simulation of climate in 2030, 2050 and 2090 and uncertainties for each scenario A2 and B2, for each section. Examples of parameters : Temperature or rainfall, number of days of using heating or air- conditionning, dry period duration... Overseas data (La Réunion island). More information on http://www.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/Les- scenarios-climatiques-de.html

9 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 9 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen Examples of local data : Extra duration of heat waves (days) Estimated number of flora species in response to changing climatic conditions Today2090 (A1F1) Evolution of habitats for fario trout and pike Today 2080 A1F1

10 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 10 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen Example 1 of local initiatives : The Sète lido The Sète lido, a strip of sand and land between Thau lake and the Mediterranean was in danger of disappearing (- 1 hectare every year). Move the coastal road inland to recover a wide beach and its dune system, to restore the natural functioning of the coastal area and ensure its long-lasting protection. Work was done between 2007 and 2011 before after

11 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 11 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen Example 2 of local initiatives : Lyon city Climate Plan Identify urban hot spots : most often, areas of activity. Bring the vegetation in these areas and develop lakes of rain water to reduce the temperature and enhance well-being.

12 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 12 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen ONERC : tools and data online Tools for adaptation for elected members and communities preparing their climate-energy plans National indicators of climate change Climate simulator

13 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement Club Risques du 30 mars 2010 – DREAL Languedoc Roussillon 13 CGDD/SOeS/ Sous-Direction de linformation environnementale / Bureau de léconomie, des risques et des perceptions de lenvironnement 5th EIONET workshop on Climate Change Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation – 30 june – 1 July 2011 - Copenhagen ONERC : tools and data online http://www.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/Les- scenarios-climatiques-de.htmlhttp://www.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/Les- scenarios-climatiques-de.html http://www.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/Les-outils-de- l-adaptation,18908.htmlhttp://www.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/Les-outils-de- l-adaptation,18908.html http://www.onerc.org/fr/simulateur http://www.onerc.org/fr/indicateurs