Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French

Slides:



Advertisements
Présentations similaires
Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French
Advertisements

Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French
QU’EST-CE QUE TU FAIS?.
Le passé composé The perfect tense Eg: J’ai mangé une pizza I have eaten/ate a pizza.
Les pronoms objets Mme Zakus. Les pronoms objets When dealing with sentences, subjects are part of the action of the verb. In other words, they “ do ”
Object pronouns How to say “him”, “her”, “it”, “them”
LES PRONOMS D’OBJET DIRECT. WHAT IS A SUBJECT? In a sentence, the person or thing that performs the action of the verb is called the SUBJECT.
Direct object pronouns le la l’ les. A direct object is the “what” of a sentence. Example: I am reading the book. What am I reading? the book The book.
FSL10 – UNITÉ 4 LES PHÉNOMÈNES EXTRAORDINAIRES Les pronoms objets indirects.
Indirect Object Pronouns how to say “to me”, “to you” etc in French.
Do now: complete the missing word  Je lui ai donné un 1. ______ de 100 euros et elle m’a donné 20 2._______de 20 eurors. Elle m’a fait la 3.____________.
Pronouns Words that are used instead of NOUNS. Look at this piece of writing … I went down town and met my friends. My friends were waiting outside the.
Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French
WHAT? WHO? QUOI? QUI? OBJECT COMPLEMENTS 1- DIRECT OBJECTS: WHAT? WHO? QUOI?
Past Tense (Past Perfect)
CONJUGAISON.
The passé composé with être
les bonnes résolutions
The thing that receives the action of the verb
The Passé Composé Tense
There exists more negatives than just Ne…pas
OBJECT PRONOUNS French III.
Direct & Indirect Object Pronouns (D.O.Ps & I.O.Ps)
LES PRONOMS D’OBJET DIRECT
Les pronoms COI C’était l’idée du chat. Je te le jure.
L’impératif ( = command forms)
Francais 4 Chapter 4 Grammar 1
The pronoun en.
Reflective verbs or Pronominal verbs
Pronouns Pronouns are words used to replace nouns or proper nouns .
ÊTRE To be (ou: n’être pas!).
Je pars Tu pars Il/Elle/On part Nous partons Vous partez
Français I – Leçon 6A Structures
Pronoms Compléments d'objets directs
The Passé Composé Tense
Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns
WHAT? WHO? QUOI? QUI? OBJECT COMPLEMENTS 1- DIRECT OBJECTS: WHAT? WHO? QUOI?
The passé composé with être
Direct Object Pronouns
in French and in English
The Passé Composé Tense
The Passé Composé In the previous lesson we looked at the formation of the passé composé (perfect tense) with Avoir verbs. In this lesson we will further.
Le soir Objectifs: Talking about what you do in the evening
La famille ER conjugaison
A Les verbes dire, lire et écrire p. 238 The verbs dire (to say, tell), lire (to read), and écrire (to write) are irregular. INFINITIVE dire lire je dis.
Bienvenue Au monde des Pronoms.
Voir, Croire, Apercevoir
A Note the forms of the irregular verb connaître (to know). connaître
Unit 9 Labo-langue Reflexive verbs Perfect tense with avoir
Bienvenue Au monde des Pronoms.
The Perfect Tense with ‘être’
Les verbes réfléchis.
(Direct Object Pronouns)
Les Verbes Réfléchis What you do to yourself.
© by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.4A.1-1 Point de départ In Leçon 1A, you saw a form of the verb aller (to go) in the expression ça.
Point de départ In Leçon 6A, you learned to form the passé composé with avoir. Some verbs, however, form the passé composé with être. © 2015 by Vista.
The Passé Composé Tense
Le Passé Composé (Perfect Tense)
Les négatifs et l’interrogation
Les Mots Intérrogatifs
Revision sheet: Passé composé
Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French
Point de départ In Leçon 2A, you learned how to negate verbs with ne... pas, which is used to make a general negation. In French, as in English, you can.
Les pronoms objets Les normes: Communication 1.2 Comparisons 4.1
Negatives © 2006 Jupiterimages Corporation
Prepositions of Location
D’accord 2 Leçon 2B.2 Pronouns Y and EN.
The Perfect Tense with ‘être’
The Perfect Tense with ‘avoir’
Near future You will use this tense whenever you wish to talk about an action which is going to take place shortly or in the near future. There are roughly.
Transcription de la présentation:

Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French

In French, pronouns come BEFORE the verb What are they? These are the replacement words we use instead of naming things - “I see Jane” becomes “I see her”, “we eat cake” becomes “we eat it” In English pronouns come after the verb - They read the books/ they read them In French, pronouns come BEFORE the verb

This includes... Present tense future tense perfect tense imperfect tense

Chart to Show Order of Pronouns When using more than one pronoun in a sentence they will ALWAYS go in this order

What’s the difference? Il me parle Indirect means ‘when there IS someone or something in the way’, usually indicated by the word or sense of TO So - “he talks to me” is “il me parle” Il me parle

What’s the difference? Il me voit Direct literally means ‘when there’s no-one or nothing in the way’ So - he sees me is il me voit

You can best tell the difference... With words for him, her, them… Je parle à mes amis = je leur parle Je donne le livre à Jean= je lui donne le livre in many other cases, the choice of pronoun will look the same

Des exemples Je lis le livre: je……..lis tu manges la pomme: tu…….manges il regarde la télé: il……….regarde nous attendons les vacances: nous …….attendons elles aiment Henri: elles……..aiment la la les l’

Examples with two pronouns in the present tense Nous achetons des bonbons au cinéma Ses amis racontent l’histoire à Murielle Elle donne le message à Franck Nous recevons la livraison à l’entrepôt vous envoyez les produits au client tu réserves la chambre à l’hôtel Je parle à Jean du film

Examples with two pronouns in the present tense Nous achetons Ses amis racontent Elle donne Nous recevons vous envoyez tu réserves Je parle y en la lui le lui l’y les lui l’y lui en

Examples with the passé composé il a parlé du projet (à moi) nous avons considéré (sa candidature) ils ont renvoyé (le colis) elles ont acheté (les valises) tu as reçu (son email)? Vous avez répondu à M’sieur Dumare? J’ai dit non (à la demande de Julie)

Examples with the passé composé il a parlé du projet nous avons considéré ils ont renvoyé elles ont acheté tu as reçu Vous avez répondu? Je ai dit non m’ l’ l’ les l’ lui lui

Pronouns and negatives Direct and indirect object pronouns go before the verb when the phrase is negative and the ne…pas or other negative term wraps round - je ne l’aime pas il ne la voit pas nous ne les achetons plus ils ne le livrent jamais

Pronouns with two verbs You can see when to use this format in the following examples: vous voulez le voir? Tu dois lui téléphoner elle ne peut pas vous parler il a voulu me rencontrer nous avons décidé d’y aller

So, to recap Direct and indirect object pronouns… replace him/her/it, to him, to them etc go BEFORE the verb in most cases go IN BETWEEN the verb and infinitive when you have two verbs go BEFORE the verb or auxiliary (avoir/être in the passé composé)

P.S A word about agreement... With direct object pronouns you usually make the end of the verb in the past tense agree… for example j’ai vu les filles je les ai vues with indirect object pronouns you do not need to worry