The imperative. Introduction to the imperative The imperative is used to give orders, recommendations or advice and to express requests, encouragement.

Slides:

Advertisements

Présentations similaires

Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French

Advertisements

Les pronoms compléments

Le passé composé des verbes réfléchis

Object Pronouns in Passé Composé

le français I Chapitre 8 Grammaire 1

Français 2 Chapitre 5 Grammaire 2

Direct Object Pronouns Indirect Pronouns Pronouns Y et En

Le pronom en. What does it do? En is a french object pronoun that is used to replace many expressions dependent on quantity En mostly refers to things.

LE VERBE ALLER AU PRESENT

Les pronoms des objets indirects

Y 12 Irregulars - avoir, être, faire, aller

The Near Future (one of two future tenses in french)

A L’impératif des verbes réfléchis p. 303 Note the affirmative and negative forms of the imperative of the verb se reposer (to rest). AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE.

A1. Le passé composé des verbes réfléchis p. 50

Les verbes en -er. chanter – to singtelephoner – to call danser – to dancetravailler – to work diner – to have dinnervoyager –to travel ecouter – to listen.

Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French

A. Le subjonctif: formation irrégulière p. 86

Have you always wondered how to tell people what to do in French? Do you have a bossy streak? Would you like to know how to give instructions in French?

Indirect object pronouns Leçon 16. En anglais Indicate the direct and indirect objects in the following sentences in English: 1.I am giving the book to.

Object Pronouns Melelui telaleuryen nousles vous.

Unité 8 - Bleu La grammaire dUnité 8. Prendre – to take je prends nous prenons tu prends vous prenez il prend elles prennent o Other verbs congugated.

Mercredi, le 21 Janvier 2014 Agenda du jour Les Verbes Réfléchis

Les négatifs et linterrogation Grammaire A. Lélision/La liaison When a verb begins with a vowel or a silent h, je is shortened to j. This is known as.

Chapitre 5 Structure. Aller The verb aller (to go) is an irregular verb. Study the following forms. ALLER vais vas j tu il/elle/onva nous allons vous.

Mardi 26 avril 2011 Today we are going to use pronouns that function as indirect pronouns. We are going to learn how to make the distinction between direct.

En translates to some, any, of it, or of them.. Tu veux du yaourt? Non, merci, je nen veux pas.

Français 3 Chapitre 1 Grammaire 1. To conjugate –er, -ir and –re verbs in the present tense (to say that something is happening or happens), drop the.

The Imperative Command Request Suggestion. Statement My sister eats chocolate..

Direct Object Pronouns Background information (What you should already know) Subject or Personal Pronouns: Je--I Tuinformal you Ilhe or it Elleshe or it.

Direct and Indirect Object Pronoun Notes

AGREEMENT. Subject-verb agreement Verbs agree with their subject in person and number When there is more than one subject linked by ni... ni... or soit...

COMMANDS French III & French III HONORS. Bell Work (le 24 février) What is the difference between… a. Vous respectez la nature. b. Respectez la nature!

The pronoun y. Y means there A preposition of location plus a noun referring to a place or thing can be replaced by the pronoun y.

A Le pronom y p. 282 Note the use of the pronoun y (there) in the answers to the following questions. Tu vas souvent à la plage? Oui, j’y vais souvent.

Jeudi, le 22 Mars Pass LATE Grammar tutor packet (50) & p.131 Workbook (50) Pass Puzzle Packet (100)

QU’EST-CE QUE TU FAIS?.

A Le verbe aller p. 206 Aller (to go) is the only IRREGULAR verb that ends in -er. Note the forms of aller in the present tense. aller to go je vais I.

A The words in heavy type are called OBJECT PRONOUNS.

L’impératif.

Les pronoms objets In French as in English, there are various kinds of pronouns, or words used in the place of or as a substitute for a noun. The direct.

Suggestions and L’imperitif

Notes les 8-9 octobre L’impératif (Command forms) Donne-lui ton crayon. (Give him your pencil.) Ne me parlez pas comme ça. (Don’t talk to me like that.)

Review of Verbs. What is an Infinitive? (other than my favorite word) An un-conjugated verb Has its endings – ir, er, re Has the “to” attached to the.

Les pronoms d’objet direct (Direct Object pronouns)

Les objectifs d’aujourd’hui: - Parler: Nos weekends - Examen du chapitre 5: Au café jeudi, le six février, 2014 (deux mille quatorze) Devoirs Jeudi : Quiz.

Attention aux règles 3 et 4! Impératif positif et négatif. Indirect object pronouns.

L’impératif FSL8. L’impératif is almost the same as the présent but, there are only three forms of l’impératif; Tu, Nous, Vous We use l’impératif when.

Les pronoms accentués Stress pronouns.

6 Le futur simple Les normes: Communication 1.2 Comparisons 4.1.

Indirect Object Pronouns Presentation, Part 2 You should now know the direct object pronouns from the first presentation: Me-me Te-you Le-him, it La—her,

 s’amuser to have fun › Je m’amuse toujour quand je suis avec mes copains.  s’arrêter to stop › Le bus s’arrête devant l’école.  se dépêcher to hurry.

Les verbes réfléchis -au présent -à l’impérative (command) -avec l’infinitif Rouge, Unit 1, Part 1 Page 44.

MINI-LECTURE SUR LA GRAMMAIRE (LA DEUXIÈME) Présentée par Megan Brown.

Subject pronouns usually begin a sentence. They tell what the person or thing is doing. In French they are as follows Je- I nous- we Tu – you (informal)

L’impératif! (Commands).

Stress Pronouns French 2 Review. Stress Pronouns Moi = me Toi = you Lui =him Elle = her Nous = us Vous = you Eux = them (masc.) Elles = them (fem.) DO.

L’impératifL’impératif How to give formal and informal commands (How to order people around)

Leçon 20: Alice a un job Les verbes réguliers en -RE s ons s ez - ent

You already know the subject pronouns: jenous tuvous il/elle/onils/elles The subject pronoun is always doing the action (verb). Exemple: Je regarde la.

To give commands and make suggestions.  In order to form the imperative in French, you simply use the tu or vous form of the verb in the present tense.

8 septembre Moi Toi Lui Elle Soi Nous Vous Eux elles I, me You He, him She, her Oneself We, us You, They, them (m) They, them.

© 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.1B.2-1 Point de départ In Level 1, you learned to use indirect and direct object pronouns. Now.

 L’impératif FSF3U. L’impératif L’impératif is almost the same as the présent but, there are only three forms of l’impératif; Tu, Nous, Vous  We use.

Pronouns in French What is a pronoun? Give examples of pronouns you already know!

Transcription de la présentation:

The imperative

Introduction to the imperative The imperative is used to give orders, recommendations or advice and to express requests, encouragement or wishes: Asseyez-vous Allons-y Fais attention! Allez la France! The imperative has only three forms: tu (to address one person) : Choisis une activité vous (to address more than one person) : Faites attention! nous (to say let’s…) : Allons au centre sportif

How to form the imperative Take the present tense form of the verb but without the subject pronoun. Delete the -s from tu form of -er verbs: -er verbs inc.aller-ir verbs-re verbs jouerallerfinirvendre tujouevavafinisvends vousjouezallezfinissezvendez nousjouonsallonsfinissonsvendons Irregular forms: avoirêtresavoirvouloir tuaiesoissacheveuille vousayezsoyezsachezveuillez nousayonssoyonssachonsveuillons

Pronouns and the imperative Pronominal verbs drop their subjects but keep their object pronouns which move to the end and attach with a hyphen: Tu te lèvesLève-toi Vous vous levezLevez-vous Nous nous levonsLevons-nous Tu te sersSers-toi Vous vous servezServez-vous Nous nous servonsServons-nous Tu te tais Vous vous taisez Nous nous taisons

Location of pronouns with the imperative In affirmative imperatives, direct/indirect pronouns, y and en come immediately after the verb and attach with hyphens: Prends-les Suivez-moi Ecoutez-moi Tais-toi *Note: Pronouns governed by an infinitive are not linked with a hyphen: Monte les chercher Courez lui téléphoner When the verb is followed by y or en the -s of -er verbs reappears: Vas-yManges-enParles-en

Location of pronouns with the imperative When more than one pronoun is present the order is: verb - direct object - indirect object - y/en Donne-le-moiDonnez-le-lui moi and toi become m’ and t’ before y and en: Donne-m’enAccroche-t’y In negative imperatives pronouns precede the verb and follow the order as in non-imperative sentences: Ne me le donne pasNe m’en donne pas Ne le lui donnez pasNe t’y accroche pas

Toning down imperatives 1) Use veuillez (equivalent of s’il vous plaît): Asseyez-vous-Veuillez vous asseoir 2) Use the future tense instead: Vous fermerez la porte, s’il vous plaît Vous me donnerez deux baguettes 3) Use the infinitive: RalentirOuvrir doucement Third person imperatives (let him/her/them…) are formed with que + subjunctive in French: Qu’il s’asseye Qu’elle descende me commander une bière Qu’ils te le donnent